LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/linux/usb - hcd.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: combined.info Lines: 0 17 0.0 %
Date: 2022-04-01 14:35:51 Functions: 0 0 -
Branches: 0 52 0.0 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
       2                 :            : /*
       3                 :            :  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by David Brownell
       4                 :            :  *
       5                 :            :  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       6                 :            :  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
       7                 :            :  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
       8                 :            :  * option) any later version.
       9                 :            :  *
      10                 :            :  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
      11                 :            :  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
      12                 :            :  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
      13                 :            :  * for more details.
      14                 :            :  *
      15                 :            :  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      16                 :            :  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
      17                 :            :  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
      18                 :            :  */
      19                 :            : 
      20                 :            : #ifndef __USB_CORE_HCD_H
      21                 :            : #define __USB_CORE_HCD_H
      22                 :            : 
      23                 :            : #ifdef __KERNEL__
      24                 :            : 
      25                 :            : #include <linux/rwsem.h>
      26                 :            : #include <linux/interrupt.h>
      27                 :            : #include <linux/idr.h>
      28                 :            : 
      29                 :            : #define MAX_TOPO_LEVEL          6
      30                 :            : 
      31                 :            : /* This file contains declarations of usbcore internals that are mostly
      32                 :            :  * used or exposed by Host Controller Drivers.
      33                 :            :  */
      34                 :            : 
      35                 :            : /*
      36                 :            :  * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
      37                 :            :  */
      38                 :            : #define USB_PID_EXT                     0xf0    /* USB 2.0 LPM ECN */
      39                 :            : #define USB_PID_OUT                     0xe1
      40                 :            : #define USB_PID_ACK                     0xd2
      41                 :            : #define USB_PID_DATA0                   0xc3
      42                 :            : #define USB_PID_PING                    0xb4    /* USB 2.0 */
      43                 :            : #define USB_PID_SOF                     0xa5
      44                 :            : #define USB_PID_NYET                    0x96    /* USB 2.0 */
      45                 :            : #define USB_PID_DATA2                   0x87    /* USB 2.0 */
      46                 :            : #define USB_PID_SPLIT                   0x78    /* USB 2.0 */
      47                 :            : #define USB_PID_IN                      0x69
      48                 :            : #define USB_PID_NAK                     0x5a
      49                 :            : #define USB_PID_DATA1                   0x4b
      50                 :            : #define USB_PID_PREAMBLE                0x3c    /* Token mode */
      51                 :            : #define USB_PID_ERR                     0x3c    /* USB 2.0: handshake mode */
      52                 :            : #define USB_PID_SETUP                   0x2d
      53                 :            : #define USB_PID_STALL                   0x1e
      54                 :            : #define USB_PID_MDATA                   0x0f    /* USB 2.0 */
      55                 :            : 
      56                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      57                 :            : 
      58                 :            : /*
      59                 :            :  * USB Host Controller Driver (usb_hcd) framework
      60                 :            :  *
      61                 :            :  * Since "struct usb_bus" is so thin, you can't share much code in it.
      62                 :            :  * This framework is a layer over that, and should be more sharable.
      63                 :            :  */
      64                 :            : 
      65                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      66                 :            : 
      67                 :            : struct giveback_urb_bh {
      68                 :            :         bool running;
      69                 :            :         spinlock_t lock;
      70                 :            :         struct list_head  head;
      71                 :            :         struct tasklet_struct bh;
      72                 :            :         struct usb_host_endpoint *completing_ep;
      73                 :            : };
      74                 :            : 
      75                 :            : enum usb_dev_authorize_policy {
      76                 :            :         USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_NONE       = 0,
      77                 :            :         USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_ALL        = 1,
      78                 :            :         USB_DEVICE_AUTHORIZE_INTERNAL   = 2,
      79                 :            : };
      80                 :            : 
      81                 :            : struct usb_hcd {
      82                 :            : 
      83                 :            :         /*
      84                 :            :          * housekeeping
      85                 :            :          */
      86                 :            :         struct usb_bus          self;           /* hcd is-a bus */
      87                 :            :         struct kref             kref;           /* reference counter */
      88                 :            : 
      89                 :            :         const char              *product_desc;  /* product/vendor string */
      90                 :            :         int                     speed;          /* Speed for this roothub.
      91                 :            :                                                  * May be different from
      92                 :            :                                                  * hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK
      93                 :            :                                                  */
      94                 :            :         char                    irq_descr[24];  /* driver + bus # */
      95                 :            : 
      96                 :            :         struct timer_list       rh_timer;       /* drives root-hub polling */
      97                 :            :         struct urb              *status_urb;    /* the current status urb */
      98                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_PM
      99                 :            :         struct work_struct      wakeup_work;    /* for remote wakeup */
     100                 :            : #endif
     101                 :            :         struct work_struct      died_work;      /* for when the device dies */
     102                 :            : 
     103                 :            :         /*
     104                 :            :          * hardware info/state
     105                 :            :          */
     106                 :            :         const struct hc_driver  *driver;        /* hw-specific hooks */
     107                 :            : 
     108                 :            :         /*
     109                 :            :          * OTG and some Host controllers need software interaction with phys;
     110                 :            :          * other external phys should be software-transparent
     111                 :            :          */
     112                 :            :         struct usb_phy          *usb_phy;
     113                 :            :         struct usb_phy_roothub  *phy_roothub;
     114                 :            : 
     115                 :            :         /* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically because they can
     116                 :            :          * change while the host controller is running.  Always use
     117                 :            :          * set_bit() or clear_bit() to change their values.
     118                 :            :          */
     119                 :            :         unsigned long           flags;
     120                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE          0       /* at full power */
     121                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH                2       /* poll for rh status? */
     122                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING           3       /* status has changed? */
     123                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING         4       /* root hub is resuming? */
     124                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING             5       /* root hub is running? */
     125                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_DEAD                   6       /* controller has died? */
     126                 :            : #define HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED        7       /* authorize interfaces? */
     127                 :            : 
     128                 :            :         /* The flags can be tested using these macros; they are likely to
     129                 :            :          * be slightly faster than test_bit().
     130                 :            :          */
     131                 :            : #define HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)  ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE))
     132                 :            : #define HCD_POLL_RH(hcd)        ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH))
     133                 :            : #define HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd)   ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING))
     134                 :            : #define HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd) ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING))
     135                 :            : #define HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)     ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING))
     136                 :            : #define HCD_DEAD(hcd)           ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_DEAD))
     137                 :            : 
     138                 :            :         /*
     139                 :            :          * Specifies if interfaces are authorized by default
     140                 :            :          * or they require explicit user space authorization; this bit is
     141                 :            :          * settable through /sys/class/usb_host/X/interface_authorized_default
     142                 :            :          */
     143                 :            : #define HCD_INTF_AUTHORIZED(hcd) \
     144                 :            :         ((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED))
     145                 :            : 
     146                 :            :         /*
     147                 :            :          * Specifies if devices are authorized by default
     148                 :            :          * or they require explicit user space authorization; this bit is
     149                 :            :          * settable through /sys/class/usb_host/X/authorized_default
     150                 :            :          */
     151                 :            :         enum usb_dev_authorize_policy dev_policy;
     152                 :            : 
     153                 :            :         /* Flags that get set only during HCD registration or removal. */
     154                 :            :         unsigned                rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */
     155                 :            :         unsigned                rh_pollable:1;  /* may we poll the root hub? */
     156                 :            :         unsigned                msix_enabled:1; /* driver has MSI-X enabled? */
     157                 :            :         unsigned                msi_enabled:1;  /* driver has MSI enabled? */
     158                 :            :         /*
     159                 :            :          * do not manage the PHY state in the HCD core, instead let the driver
     160                 :            :          * handle this (for example if the PHY can only be turned on after a
     161                 :            :          * specific event)
     162                 :            :          */
     163                 :            :         unsigned                skip_phy_initialization:1;
     164                 :            : 
     165                 :            :         /* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
     166                 :            :          * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
     167                 :            :         unsigned                uses_new_polling:1;
     168                 :            :         unsigned                wireless:1;     /* Wireless USB HCD */
     169                 :            :         unsigned                has_tt:1;       /* Integrated TT in root hub */
     170                 :            :         unsigned                amd_resume_bug:1; /* AMD remote wakeup quirk */
     171                 :            :         unsigned                can_do_streams:1; /* HC supports streams */
     172                 :            :         unsigned                tpl_support:1; /* OTG & EH TPL support */
     173                 :            :         unsigned                cant_recv_wakeups:1;
     174                 :            :                         /* wakeup requests from downstream aren't received */
     175                 :            : 
     176                 :            :         unsigned int            irq;            /* irq allocated */
     177                 :            :         void __iomem            *regs;          /* device memory/io */
     178                 :            :         resource_size_t         rsrc_start;     /* memory/io resource start */
     179                 :            :         resource_size_t         rsrc_len;       /* memory/io resource length */
     180                 :            :         unsigned                power_budget;   /* in mA, 0 = no limit */
     181                 :            : 
     182                 :            :         struct giveback_urb_bh  high_prio_bh;
     183                 :            :         struct giveback_urb_bh  low_prio_bh;
     184                 :            : 
     185                 :            :         /* bandwidth_mutex should be taken before adding or removing
     186                 :            :          * any new bus bandwidth constraints:
     187                 :            :          *   1. Before adding a configuration for a new device.
     188                 :            :          *   2. Before removing the configuration to put the device into
     189                 :            :          *      the addressed state.
     190                 :            :          *   3. Before selecting a different configuration.
     191                 :            :          *   4. Before selecting an alternate interface setting.
     192                 :            :          *
     193                 :            :          * bandwidth_mutex should be dropped after a successful control message
     194                 :            :          * to the device, or resetting the bandwidth after a failed attempt.
     195                 :            :          */
     196                 :            :         struct mutex            *address0_mutex;
     197                 :            :         struct mutex            *bandwidth_mutex;
     198                 :            :         struct usb_hcd          *shared_hcd;
     199                 :            :         struct usb_hcd          *primary_hcd;
     200                 :            : 
     201                 :            : 
     202                 :            : #define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS        4
     203                 :            :         struct dma_pool         *pool[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];
     204                 :            : 
     205                 :            :         int                     state;
     206                 :            : #       define  __ACTIVE                0x01
     207                 :            : #       define  __SUSPEND               0x04
     208                 :            : #       define  __TRANSIENT             0x80
     209                 :            : 
     210                 :            : #       define  HC_STATE_HALT           0
     211                 :            : #       define  HC_STATE_RUNNING        (__ACTIVE)
     212                 :            : #       define  HC_STATE_QUIESCING      (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
     213                 :            : #       define  HC_STATE_RESUMING       (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
     214                 :            : #       define  HC_STATE_SUSPENDED      (__SUSPEND)
     215                 :            : 
     216                 :            : #define HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
     217                 :            : #define HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)
     218                 :            : 
     219                 :            :         /* memory pool for HCs having local memory, or %NULL */
     220                 :            :         struct gen_pool         *localmem_pool;
     221                 :            : 
     222                 :            :         /* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
     223                 :            :          * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
     224                 :            :          * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
     225                 :            :          * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
     226                 :            :          */
     227                 :            : 
     228                 :            :         /* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
     229                 :            :          * this structure.
     230                 :            :          */
     231                 :            :         unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
     232                 :            :                         __attribute__ ((aligned(sizeof(s64))));
     233                 :            : };
     234                 :            : 
     235                 :            : /* 2.4 does this a bit differently ... */
     236                 :            : static inline struct usb_bus *hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
     237                 :            : {
     238                 :            :         return &hcd->self;
     239                 :            : }
     240                 :            : 
     241                 :          0 : static inline struct usb_hcd *bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus *bus)
     242                 :            : {
     243   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         return container_of(bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
                   #  # ]
     244                 :            : }
     245                 :            : 
     246                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     247                 :            : 
     248                 :            : 
     249                 :            : struct hc_driver {
     250                 :            :         const char      *description;   /* "ehci-hcd" etc */
     251                 :            :         const char      *product_desc;  /* product/vendor string */
     252                 :            :         size_t          hcd_priv_size;  /* size of private data */
     253                 :            : 
     254                 :            :         /* irq handler */
     255                 :            :         irqreturn_t     (*irq) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     256                 :            : 
     257                 :            :         int     flags;
     258                 :            : #define HCD_MEMORY      0x0001          /* HC regs use memory (else I/O) */
     259                 :            : #define HCD_DMA         0x0002          /* HC uses DMA */
     260                 :            : #define HCD_SHARED      0x0004          /* Two (or more) usb_hcds share HW */
     261                 :            : #define HCD_USB11       0x0010          /* USB 1.1 */
     262                 :            : #define HCD_USB2        0x0020          /* USB 2.0 */
     263                 :            : #define HCD_USB25       0x0030          /* Wireless USB 1.0 (USB 2.5)*/
     264                 :            : #define HCD_USB3        0x0040          /* USB 3.0 */
     265                 :            : #define HCD_USB31       0x0050          /* USB 3.1 */
     266                 :            : #define HCD_USB32       0x0060          /* USB 3.2 */
     267                 :            : #define HCD_MASK        0x0070
     268                 :            : #define HCD_BH          0x0100          /* URB complete in BH context */
     269                 :            : 
     270                 :            :         /* called to init HCD and root hub */
     271                 :            :         int     (*reset) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     272                 :            :         int     (*start) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     273                 :            : 
     274                 :            :         /* NOTE:  these suspend/resume calls relate to the HC as
     275                 :            :          * a whole, not just the root hub; they're for PCI bus glue.
     276                 :            :          */
     277                 :            :         /* called after suspending the hub, before entering D3 etc */
     278                 :            :         int     (*pci_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup);
     279                 :            : 
     280                 :            :         /* called after entering D0 (etc), before resuming the hub */
     281                 :            :         int     (*pci_resume)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated);
     282                 :            : 
     283                 :            :         /* cleanly make HCD stop writing memory and doing I/O */
     284                 :            :         void    (*stop) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     285                 :            : 
     286                 :            :         /* shutdown HCD */
     287                 :            :         void    (*shutdown) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     288                 :            : 
     289                 :            :         /* return current frame number */
     290                 :            :         int     (*get_frame_number) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     291                 :            : 
     292                 :            :         /* manage i/o requests, device state */
     293                 :            :         int     (*urb_enqueue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     294                 :            :                                 struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
     295                 :            :         int     (*urb_dequeue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     296                 :            :                                 struct urb *urb, int status);
     297                 :            : 
     298                 :            :         /*
     299                 :            :          * (optional) these hooks allow an HCD to override the default DMA
     300                 :            :          * mapping and unmapping routines.  In general, they shouldn't be
     301                 :            :          * necessary unless the host controller has special DMA requirements,
     302                 :            :          * such as alignment contraints.  If these are not specified, the
     303                 :            :          * general usb_hcd_(un)?map_urb_for_dma functions will be used instead
     304                 :            :          * (and it may be a good idea to call these functions in your HCD
     305                 :            :          * implementation)
     306                 :            :          */
     307                 :            :         int     (*map_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
     308                 :            :                                    gfp_t mem_flags);
     309                 :            :         void    (*unmap_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
     310                 :            : 
     311                 :            :         /* hw synch, freeing endpoint resources that urb_dequeue can't */
     312                 :            :         void    (*endpoint_disable)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     313                 :            :                         struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
     314                 :            : 
     315                 :            :         /* (optional) reset any endpoint state such as sequence number
     316                 :            :            and current window */
     317                 :            :         void    (*endpoint_reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     318                 :            :                         struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
     319                 :            : 
     320                 :            :         /* root hub support */
     321                 :            :         int     (*hub_status_data) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
     322                 :            :         int     (*hub_control) (struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     323                 :            :                                 u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
     324                 :            :                                 char *buf, u16 wLength);
     325                 :            :         int     (*bus_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *);
     326                 :            :         int     (*bus_resume)(struct usb_hcd *);
     327                 :            :         int     (*start_port_reset)(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned port_num);
     328                 :            :         unsigned long   (*get_resuming_ports)(struct usb_hcd *);
     329                 :            : 
     330                 :            :                 /* force handover of high-speed port to full-speed companion */
     331                 :            :         void    (*relinquish_port)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
     332                 :            :                 /* has a port been handed over to a companion? */
     333                 :            :         int     (*port_handed_over)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
     334                 :            : 
     335                 :            :                 /* CLEAR_TT_BUFFER completion callback */
     336                 :            :         void    (*clear_tt_buffer_complete)(struct usb_hcd *,
     337                 :            :                                 struct usb_host_endpoint *);
     338                 :            : 
     339                 :            :         /* xHCI specific functions */
     340                 :            :                 /* Called by usb_alloc_dev to alloc HC device structures */
     341                 :            :         int     (*alloc_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
     342                 :            :                 /* Called by usb_disconnect to free HC device structures */
     343                 :            :         void    (*free_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
     344                 :            :         /* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
     345                 :            :         int     (*alloc_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
     346                 :            :                 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
     347                 :            :                 unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags);
     348                 :            :         /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs.
     349                 :            :          * Can fail if we run out of memory.
     350                 :            :          */
     351                 :            :         int     (*free_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
     352                 :            :                 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
     353                 :            :                 gfp_t mem_flags);
     354                 :            : 
     355                 :            :         /* Bandwidth computation functions */
     356                 :            :         /* Note that add_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint before
     357                 :            :          * check_bandwidth() or reset_bandwidth() must be called.
     358                 :            :          * drop_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint also.
     359                 :            :          * A call to xhci_drop_endpoint() followed by a call to
     360                 :            :          * xhci_add_endpoint() will add the endpoint to the schedule with
     361                 :            :          * possibly new parameters denoted by a different endpoint descriptor
     362                 :            :          * in usb_host_endpoint.  A call to xhci_add_endpoint() followed by a
     363                 :            :          * call to xhci_drop_endpoint() is not allowed.
     364                 :            :          */
     365                 :            :                 /* Allocate endpoint resources and add them to a new schedule */
     366                 :            :         int     (*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
     367                 :            :                                 struct usb_host_endpoint *);
     368                 :            :                 /* Drop an endpoint from a new schedule */
     369                 :            :         int     (*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
     370                 :            :                                  struct usb_host_endpoint *);
     371                 :            :                 /* Check that a new hardware configuration, set using
     372                 :            :                  * endpoint_enable and endpoint_disable, does not exceed bus
     373                 :            :                  * bandwidth.  This must be called before any set configuration
     374                 :            :                  * or set interface requests are sent to the device.
     375                 :            :                  */
     376                 :            :         int     (*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
     377                 :            :                 /* Reset the device schedule to the last known good schedule,
     378                 :            :                  * which was set from a previous successful call to
     379                 :            :                  * check_bandwidth().  This reverts any add_endpoint() and
     380                 :            :                  * drop_endpoint() calls since that last successful call.
     381                 :            :                  * Used for when a check_bandwidth() call fails due to resource
     382                 :            :                  * or bandwidth constraints.
     383                 :            :                  */
     384                 :            :         void    (*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
     385                 :            :                 /* Returns the hardware-chosen device address */
     386                 :            :         int     (*address_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *udev);
     387                 :            :                 /* prepares the hardware to send commands to the device */
     388                 :            :         int     (*enable_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *udev);
     389                 :            :                 /* Notifies the HCD after a hub descriptor is fetched.
     390                 :            :                  * Will block.
     391                 :            :                  */
     392                 :            :         int     (*update_hub_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *hdev,
     393                 :            :                         struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
     394                 :            :         int     (*reset_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
     395                 :            :                 /* Notifies the HCD after a device is connected and its
     396                 :            :                  * address is set
     397                 :            :                  */
     398                 :            :         int     (*update_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
     399                 :            :         int     (*set_usb2_hw_lpm)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *, int);
     400                 :            :         /* USB 3.0 Link Power Management */
     401                 :            :                 /* Returns the USB3 hub-encoded value for the U1/U2 timeout. */
     402                 :            :         int     (*enable_usb3_lpm_timeout)(struct usb_hcd *,
     403                 :            :                         struct usb_device *, enum usb3_link_state state);
     404                 :            :                 /* The xHCI host controller can still fail the command to
     405                 :            :                  * disable the LPM timeouts, so this can return an error code.
     406                 :            :                  */
     407                 :            :         int     (*disable_usb3_lpm_timeout)(struct usb_hcd *,
     408                 :            :                         struct usb_device *, enum usb3_link_state state);
     409                 :            :         int     (*find_raw_port_number)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
     410                 :            :         /* Call for power on/off the port if necessary */
     411                 :            :         int     (*port_power)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int portnum, bool enable);
     412                 :            : 
     413                 :            : };
     414                 :            : 
     415                 :          0 : static inline int hcd_giveback_urb_in_bh(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
     416                 :            : {
     417         [ #  # ]:          0 :         return hcd->driver->flags & HCD_BH;
     418                 :            : }
     419                 :            : 
     420                 :          0 : static inline bool hcd_periodic_completion_in_progress(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     421                 :            :                 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
     422                 :            : {
     423         [ #  # ]:          0 :         return hcd->high_prio_bh.completing_ep == ep;
     424                 :            : }
     425                 :            : 
     426                 :          0 : static inline bool hcd_uses_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
     427                 :            : {
     428   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) && (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_DMA);
                   #  # ]
     429                 :            : }
     430                 :            : 
     431                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
     432                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
     433                 :            :                 int status);
     434                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
     435                 :            : 
     436                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
     437                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb, int status);
     438                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
     439                 :            :                 int status);
     440                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
     441                 :            :                 gfp_t mem_flags);
     442                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
     443                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
     444                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_flush_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
     445                 :            :                 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
     446                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
     447                 :            :                 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
     448                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_reset_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
     449                 :            :                 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
     450                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_synchronize_unlinks(struct usb_device *udev);
     451                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(struct usb_device *udev,
     452                 :            :                 struct usb_host_config *new_config,
     453                 :            :                 struct usb_host_interface *old_alt,
     454                 :            :                 struct usb_host_interface *new_alt);
     455                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_device *udev);
     456                 :            : 
     457                 :            : struct usb_hcd *__usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
     458                 :            :                 struct device *sysdev, struct device *dev, const char *bus_name,
     459                 :            :                 struct usb_hcd *primary_hcd);
     460                 :            : extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
     461                 :            :                 struct device *dev, const char *bus_name);
     462                 :            : extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_shared_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
     463                 :            :                 struct device *dev, const char *bus_name,
     464                 :            :                 struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd);
     465                 :            : extern struct usb_hcd *usb_get_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     466                 :            : extern void usb_put_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     467                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     468                 :            : extern int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
     469                 :            :                 unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags);
     470                 :            : extern void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     471                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port1);
     472                 :            : int usb_hcd_setup_local_mem(struct usb_hcd *hcd, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
     473                 :            :                             dma_addr_t dma, size_t size);
     474                 :            : 
     475                 :            : struct platform_device;
     476                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev);
     477                 :            : 
     478                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PCI
     479                 :            : struct pci_dev;
     480                 :            : struct pci_device_id;
     481                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
     482                 :            :                                 const struct pci_device_id *id);
     483                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev);
     484                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
     485                 :            : 
     486                 :            : extern int usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev);
     487                 :            : 
     488                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_PM
     489                 :            : extern const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops;
     490                 :            : #endif
     491                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_USB_PCI */
     492                 :            : 
     493                 :            : /* pci-ish (pdev null is ok) buffer alloc/mapping support */
     494                 :            : void usb_init_pool_max(void);
     495                 :            : int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     496                 :            : void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     497                 :            : 
     498                 :            : void *hcd_buffer_alloc(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
     499                 :            :         gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma);
     500                 :            : void hcd_buffer_free(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
     501                 :            :         void *addr, dma_addr_t dma);
     502                 :            : 
     503                 :            : /* generic bus glue, needed for host controllers that don't use PCI */
     504                 :            : extern irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq(int irq, void *__hcd);
     505                 :            : 
     506                 :            : extern void usb_hc_died(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     507                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     508                 :            : extern void usb_wakeup_notification(struct usb_device *hdev,
     509                 :            :                 unsigned int portnum);
     510                 :            : 
     511                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_start_port_resume(struct usb_bus *bus, int portnum);
     512                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_end_port_resume(struct usb_bus *bus, int portnum);
     513                 :            : 
     514                 :            : /* The D0/D1 toggle bits ... USE WITH CAUTION (they're almost hcd-internal) */
     515                 :            : #define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> (ep)) & 1)
     516                 :            : #define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out)  ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << (ep)))
     517                 :            : #define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) \
     518                 :            :                 ((dev)->toggle[out] = ((dev)->toggle[out] & ~(1 << (ep))) | \
     519                 :            :                  ((bit) << (ep)))
     520                 :            : 
     521                 :            : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     522                 :            : 
     523                 :            : /* Enumeration is only for the hub driver, or HCD virtual root hubs */
     524                 :            : extern struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent,
     525                 :            :                                         struct usb_bus *, unsigned port);
     526                 :            : extern int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
     527                 :            : extern void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **);
     528                 :            : 
     529                 :            : extern int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
     530                 :            : extern void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
     531                 :            : 
     532                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     533                 :            : 
     534                 :            : /*
     535                 :            :  * HCD Root Hub support
     536                 :            :  */
     537                 :            : 
     538                 :            : #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
     539                 :            : 
     540                 :            : /*
     541                 :            :  * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
     542                 :            :  * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
     543                 :            :  * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
     544                 :            :  * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
     545                 :            :  *
     546                 :            :  * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
     547                 :            :  * drivers (only EHCI for now).  They affect periodic scheduling and
     548                 :            :  * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
     549                 :            :  */
     550                 :            : 
     551                 :            : struct usb_device;
     552                 :            : 
     553                 :            : struct usb_tt {
     554                 :            :         struct usb_device       *hub;   /* upstream highspeed hub */
     555                 :            :         int                     multi;  /* true means one TT per port */
     556                 :            :         unsigned                think_time;     /* think time in ns */
     557                 :            :         void                    *hcpriv;        /* HCD private data */
     558                 :            : 
     559                 :            :         /* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
     560                 :            :         spinlock_t              lock;
     561                 :            :         struct list_head        clear_list;     /* of usb_tt_clear */
     562                 :            :         struct work_struct      clear_work;
     563                 :            : };
     564                 :            : 
     565                 :            : struct usb_tt_clear {
     566                 :            :         struct list_head        clear_list;
     567                 :            :         unsigned                tt;
     568                 :            :         u16                     devinfo;
     569                 :            :         struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
     570                 :            :         struct usb_host_endpoint        *ep;
     571                 :            : };
     572                 :            : 
     573                 :            : extern int usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(struct urb *urb);
     574                 :            : extern void usb_ep0_reinit(struct usb_device *);
     575                 :            : 
     576                 :            : /* (shifted) direction/type/recipient from the USB 2.0 spec, table 9.2 */
     577                 :            : #define DeviceRequest \
     578                 :            :         ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
     579                 :            : #define DeviceOutRequest \
     580                 :            :         ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
     581                 :            : 
     582                 :            : #define InterfaceRequest \
     583                 :            :         ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
     584                 :            : 
     585                 :            : #define EndpointRequest \
     586                 :            :         ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
     587                 :            : #define EndpointOutRequest \
     588                 :            :         ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
     589                 :            : 
     590                 :            : /* class requests from the USB 2.0 hub spec, table 11-15 */
     591                 :            : #define HUB_CLASS_REQ(dir, type, request) ((((dir) | (type)) << 8) | (request))
     592                 :            : /* GetBusState and SetHubDescriptor are optional, omitted */
     593                 :            : #define ClearHubFeature         HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_HUB, USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
     594                 :            : #define ClearPortFeature        HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_PORT, USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
     595                 :            : #define GetHubDescriptor        HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_IN, USB_RT_HUB, USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)
     596                 :            : #define GetHubStatus            HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_IN, USB_RT_HUB, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
     597                 :            : #define GetPortStatus           HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_IN, USB_RT_PORT, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
     598                 :            : #define SetHubFeature           HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_HUB, USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
     599                 :            : #define SetPortFeature          HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_PORT, USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
     600                 :            : #define ClearTTBuffer           HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_PORT, HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER)
     601                 :            : #define ResetTT                 HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_PORT, HUB_RESET_TT)
     602                 :            : #define GetTTState              HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_IN, USB_RT_PORT, HUB_GET_TT_STATE)
     603                 :            : #define StopTT                  HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_PORT, HUB_STOP_TT)
     604                 :            : 
     605                 :            : 
     606                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     607                 :            : 
     608                 :            : /* class requests from USB 3.1 hub spec, table 10-7 */
     609                 :            : #define SetHubDepth             HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RT_HUB, HUB_SET_DEPTH)
     610                 :            : #define GetPortErrorCount       HUB_CLASS_REQ(USB_DIR_IN, USB_RT_PORT, HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT)
     611                 :            : 
     612                 :            : /*
     613                 :            :  * Generic bandwidth allocation constants/support
     614                 :            :  */
     615                 :            : #define FRAME_TIME_USECS        1000L
     616                 :            : #define BitTime(bytecount) (7 * 8 * bytecount / 6) /* with integer truncation */
     617                 :            :                 /* Trying not to use worst-case bit-stuffing
     618                 :            :                  * of (7/6 * 8 * bytecount) = 9.33 * bytecount */
     619                 :            :                 /* bytecount = data payload byte count */
     620                 :            : 
     621                 :            : #define NS_TO_US(ns)    DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000L)
     622                 :            :                         /* convert nanoseconds to microseconds, rounding up */
     623                 :            : 
     624                 :            : /*
     625                 :            :  * Full/low speed bandwidth allocation constants/support.
     626                 :            :  */
     627                 :            : #define BW_HOST_DELAY   1000L           /* nanoseconds */
     628                 :            : #define BW_HUB_LS_SETUP 333L            /* nanoseconds */
     629                 :            :                         /* 4 full-speed bit times (est.) */
     630                 :            : 
     631                 :            : #define FRAME_TIME_BITS                 12000L  /* frame = 1 millisecond */
     632                 :            : #define FRAME_TIME_MAX_BITS_ALLOC       (90L * FRAME_TIME_BITS / 100L)
     633                 :            : #define FRAME_TIME_MAX_USECS_ALLOC      (90L * FRAME_TIME_USECS / 100L)
     634                 :            : 
     635                 :            : /*
     636                 :            :  * Ceiling [nano/micro]seconds (typical) for that many bytes at high speed
     637                 :            :  * ISO is a bit less, no ACK ... from USB 2.0 spec, 5.11.3 (and needed
     638                 :            :  * to preallocate bandwidth)
     639                 :            :  */
     640                 :            : #define USB2_HOST_DELAY 5       /* nsec, guess */
     641                 :            : #define HS_NSECS(bytes) (((55 * 8 * 2083) \
     642                 :            :         + (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
     643                 :            :         + USB2_HOST_DELAY)
     644                 :            : #define HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes) (((38 * 8 * 2083) \
     645                 :            :         + (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
     646                 :            :         + USB2_HOST_DELAY)
     647                 :            : #define HS_USECS(bytes)         NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS(bytes))
     648                 :            : #define HS_USECS_ISO(bytes)     NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes))
     649                 :            : 
     650                 :            : extern long usb_calc_bus_time(int speed, int is_input,
     651                 :            :                         int isoc, int bytecount);
     652                 :            : 
     653                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     654                 :            : 
     655                 :            : extern void usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev,
     656                 :            :                 enum usb_device_state new_state);
     657                 :            : 
     658                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     659                 :            : 
     660                 :            : /* exported only within usbcore */
     661                 :            : 
     662                 :            : extern struct idr usb_bus_idr;
     663                 :            : extern struct mutex usb_bus_idr_lock;
     664                 :            : extern wait_queue_head_t usb_kill_urb_queue;
     665                 :            : 
     666                 :            : 
     667                 :            : #define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir)        (!((ep_dir) & USB_DIR_IN))
     668                 :            : 
     669                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_PM
     670                 :            : extern unsigned usb_wakeup_enabled_descendants(struct usb_device *udev);
     671                 :            : extern void usb_root_hub_lost_power(struct usb_device *rhdev);
     672                 :            : extern int hcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
     673                 :            : extern int hcd_bus_resume(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
     674                 :            : extern void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
     675                 :            : #else
     676                 :            : static inline unsigned usb_wakeup_enabled_descendants(struct usb_device *udev)
     677                 :            : {
     678                 :            :         return 0;
     679                 :            : }
     680                 :            : static inline void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
     681                 :            : {
     682                 :            :         return;
     683                 :            : }
     684                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
     685                 :            : 
     686                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     687                 :            : 
     688                 :            : #if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE)
     689                 :            : 
     690                 :            : struct usb_mon_operations {
     691                 :            :         void (*urb_submit)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb);
     692                 :            :         void (*urb_submit_error)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int err);
     693                 :            :         void (*urb_complete)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int status);
     694                 :            :         /* void (*urb_unlink)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb); */
     695                 :            : };
     696                 :            : 
     697                 :            : extern const struct usb_mon_operations *mon_ops;
     698                 :            : 
     699                 :          0 : static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb)
     700                 :            : {
     701         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (bus->monitored)
     702                 :          0 :                 (*mon_ops->urb_submit)(bus, urb);
     703                 :            : }
     704                 :            : 
     705                 :          0 : static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
     706                 :            :     int error)
     707                 :            : {
     708         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (bus->monitored)
     709                 :          0 :                 (*mon_ops->urb_submit_error)(bus, urb, error);
     710                 :            : }
     711                 :            : 
     712                 :          0 : static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
     713                 :            :                 int status)
     714                 :            : {
     715         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (bus->monitored)
     716                 :          0 :                 (*mon_ops->urb_complete)(bus, urb, status);
     717                 :            : }
     718                 :            : 
     719                 :            : int usb_mon_register(const struct usb_mon_operations *ops);
     720                 :            : void usb_mon_deregister(void);
     721                 :            : 
     722                 :            : #else
     723                 :            : 
     724                 :            : static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb) {}
     725                 :            : static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
     726                 :            :     int error) {}
     727                 :            : static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
     728                 :            :                 int status) {}
     729                 :            : 
     730                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_USB_MON || CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE */
     731                 :            : 
     732                 :            : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     733                 :            : 
     734                 :            : /* random stuff */
     735                 :            : 
     736                 :            : #define RUN_CONTEXT (in_irq() ? "in_irq" \
     737                 :            :                 : (in_interrupt() ? "in_interrupt" : "can sleep"))
     738                 :            : 
     739                 :            : 
     740                 :            : /* This rwsem is for use only by the hub driver and ehci-hcd.
     741                 :            :  * Nobody else should touch it.
     742                 :            :  */
     743                 :            : extern struct rw_semaphore ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem;
     744                 :            : 
     745                 :            : /* Keep track of which host controller drivers are loaded */
     746                 :            : #define USB_UHCI_LOADED         0
     747                 :            : #define USB_OHCI_LOADED         1
     748                 :            : #define USB_EHCI_LOADED         2
     749                 :            : extern unsigned long usb_hcds_loaded;
     750                 :            : 
     751                 :            : #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
     752                 :            : 
     753                 :            : #endif /* __USB_CORE_HCD_H */

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