LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - kernel - kthread.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gcov_data_raspi2_qemu_modules_combined.info Lines: 166 347 47.8 %
Date: 2020-09-30 20:25:01 Functions: 24 46 52.2 %
Branches: 44 182 24.2 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
       2                 :            : /* Kernel thread helper functions.
       3                 :            :  *   Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation, Rusty Russell.
       4                 :            :  *
       5                 :            :  * Creation is done via kthreadd, so that we get a clean environment
       6                 :            :  * even if we're invoked from userspace (think modprobe, hotplug cpu,
       7                 :            :  * etc.).
       8                 :            :  */
       9                 :            : #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
      10                 :            : #include <linux/sched.h>
      11                 :            : #include <linux/sched/task.h>
      12                 :            : #include <linux/kthread.h>
      13                 :            : #include <linux/completion.h>
      14                 :            : #include <linux/err.h>
      15                 :            : #include <linux/cgroup.h>
      16                 :            : #include <linux/cpuset.h>
      17                 :            : #include <linux/unistd.h>
      18                 :            : #include <linux/file.h>
      19                 :            : #include <linux/export.h>
      20                 :            : #include <linux/mutex.h>
      21                 :            : #include <linux/slab.h>
      22                 :            : #include <linux/freezer.h>
      23                 :            : #include <linux/ptrace.h>
      24                 :            : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      25                 :            : #include <linux/numa.h>
      26                 :            : #include <trace/events/sched.h>
      27                 :            : 
      28                 :            : static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kthread_create_lock);
      29                 :            : static LIST_HEAD(kthread_create_list);
      30                 :            : struct task_struct *kthreadd_task;
      31                 :            : 
      32                 :            : struct kthread_create_info
      33                 :            : {
      34                 :            :         /* Information passed to kthread() from kthreadd. */
      35                 :            :         int (*threadfn)(void *data);
      36                 :            :         void *data;
      37                 :            :         int node;
      38                 :            : 
      39                 :            :         /* Result passed back to kthread_create() from kthreadd. */
      40                 :            :         struct task_struct *result;
      41                 :            :         struct completion *done;
      42                 :            : 
      43                 :            :         struct list_head list;
      44                 :            : };
      45                 :            : 
      46                 :            : struct kthread {
      47                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
      48                 :            :         unsigned int cpu;
      49                 :            :         void *data;
      50                 :            :         struct completion parked;
      51                 :            :         struct completion exited;
      52                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
      53                 :            :         struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css;
      54                 :            : #endif
      55                 :            : };
      56                 :            : 
      57                 :            : enum KTHREAD_BITS {
      58                 :            :         KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU = 0,
      59                 :            :         KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP,
      60                 :            :         KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK,
      61                 :            : };
      62                 :            : 
      63                 :            : static inline void set_kthread_struct(void *kthread)
      64                 :            : {
      65                 :            :         /*
      66                 :            :          * We abuse ->set_child_tid to avoid the new member and because it
      67                 :            :          * can't be wrongly copied by copy_process(). We also rely on fact
      68                 :            :          * that the caller can't exec, so PF_KTHREAD can't be cleared.
      69                 :            :          */
      70                 :      37826 :         current->set_child_tid = (__force void __user *)kthread;
      71                 :            : }
      72                 :            : 
      73                 :   28224368 : static inline struct kthread *to_kthread(struct task_struct *k)
      74                 :            : {
      75         [ -  + ]:   28224368 :         WARN_ON(!(k->flags & PF_KTHREAD));
      76                 :   28224368 :         return (__force void *)k->set_child_tid;
      77                 :            : }
      78                 :            : 
      79                 :       8480 : void free_kthread_struct(struct task_struct *k)
      80                 :            : {
      81                 :            :         struct kthread *kthread;
      82                 :            : 
      83                 :            :         /*
      84                 :            :          * Can be NULL if this kthread was created by kernel_thread()
      85                 :            :          * or if kmalloc() in kthread() failed.
      86                 :            :          */
      87                 :       8480 :         kthread = to_kthread(k);
      88                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
      89   [ +  +  +  -  :       8478 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(kthread && kthread->blkcg_css);
             -  +  #  # ]
      90                 :            : #endif
      91                 :       8478 :         kfree(kthread);
      92                 :       8478 : }
      93                 :            : 
      94                 :            : /**
      95                 :            :  * kthread_should_stop - should this kthread return now?
      96                 :            :  *
      97                 :            :  * When someone calls kthread_stop() on your kthread, it will be woken
      98                 :            :  * and this will return true.  You should then return, and your return
      99                 :            :  * value will be passed through to kthread_stop().
     100                 :            :  */
     101                 :    4076688 : bool kthread_should_stop(void)
     102                 :            : {
     103                 :    8143166 :         return test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &to_kthread(current)->flags);
     104                 :            : }
     105                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_should_stop);
     106                 :            : 
     107                 :    7117508 : bool __kthread_should_park(struct task_struct *k)
     108                 :            : {
     109                 :   22365534 :         return test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &to_kthread(k)->flags);
     110                 :            : }
     111                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kthread_should_park);
     112                 :            : 
     113                 :            : /**
     114                 :            :  * kthread_should_park - should this kthread park now?
     115                 :            :  *
     116                 :            :  * When someone calls kthread_park() on your kthread, it will be woken
     117                 :            :  * and this will return true.  You should then do the necessary
     118                 :            :  * cleanup and call kthread_parkme()
     119                 :            :  *
     120                 :            :  * Similar to kthread_should_stop(), but this keeps the thread alive
     121                 :            :  * and in a park position. kthread_unpark() "restarts" the thread and
     122                 :            :  * calls the thread function again.
     123                 :            :  */
     124                 :    4065594 : bool kthread_should_park(void)
     125                 :            : {
     126                 :    8131176 :         return __kthread_should_park(current);
     127                 :            : }
     128                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_should_park);
     129                 :            : 
     130                 :            : /**
     131                 :            :  * kthread_freezable_should_stop - should this freezable kthread return now?
     132                 :            :  * @was_frozen: optional out parameter, indicates whether %current was frozen
     133                 :            :  *
     134                 :            :  * kthread_should_stop() for freezable kthreads, which will enter
     135                 :            :  * refrigerator if necessary.  This function is safe from kthread_stop() /
     136                 :            :  * freezer deadlock and freezable kthreads should use this function instead
     137                 :            :  * of calling try_to_freeze() directly.
     138                 :            :  */
     139                 :          0 : bool kthread_freezable_should_stop(bool *was_frozen)
     140                 :            : {
     141                 :            :         bool frozen = false;
     142                 :            : 
     143                 :          0 :         might_sleep();
     144                 :            : 
     145         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (unlikely(freezing(current)))
     146                 :          0 :                 frozen = __refrigerator(true);
     147                 :            : 
     148         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (was_frozen)
     149                 :          0 :                 *was_frozen = frozen;
     150                 :            : 
     151                 :          0 :         return kthread_should_stop();
     152                 :            : }
     153                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_freezable_should_stop);
     154                 :            : 
     155                 :            : /**
     156                 :            :  * kthread_data - return data value specified on kthread creation
     157                 :            :  * @task: kthread task in question
     158                 :            :  *
     159                 :            :  * Return the data value specified when kthread @task was created.
     160                 :            :  * The caller is responsible for ensuring the validity of @task when
     161                 :            :  * calling this function.
     162                 :            :  */
     163                 :   12547048 : void *kthread_data(struct task_struct *task)
     164                 :            : {
     165                 :   12547048 :         return to_kthread(task)->data;
     166                 :            : }
     167                 :            : 
     168                 :            : /**
     169                 :            :  * kthread_probe_data - speculative version of kthread_data()
     170                 :            :  * @task: possible kthread task in question
     171                 :            :  *
     172                 :            :  * @task could be a kthread task.  Return the data value specified when it
     173                 :            :  * was created if accessible.  If @task isn't a kthread task or its data is
     174                 :            :  * inaccessible for any reason, %NULL is returned.  This function requires
     175                 :            :  * that @task itself is safe to dereference.
     176                 :            :  */
     177                 :        404 : void *kthread_probe_data(struct task_struct *task)
     178                 :            : {
     179                 :        404 :         struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(task);
     180                 :        404 :         void *data = NULL;
     181                 :            : 
     182                 :        404 :         probe_kernel_read(&data, &kthread->data, sizeof(data));
     183                 :        404 :         return data;
     184                 :            : }
     185                 :            : 
     186                 :      37824 : static void __kthread_parkme(struct kthread *self)
     187                 :            : {
     188                 :            :         for (;;) {
     189                 :            :                 /*
     190                 :            :                  * TASK_PARKED is a special state; we must serialize against
     191                 :            :                  * possible pending wakeups to avoid store-store collisions on
     192                 :            :                  * task->state.
     193                 :            :                  *
     194                 :            :                  * Such a collision might possibly result in the task state
     195                 :            :                  * changin from TASK_PARKED and us failing the
     196                 :            :                  * wait_task_inactive() in kthread_park().
     197                 :            :                  */
     198                 :     128016 :                 set_special_state(TASK_PARKED);
     199         [ +  + ]:      42674 :                 if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &self->flags))
     200                 :            :                         break;
     201                 :            : 
     202                 :            :                 /*
     203                 :            :                  * Thread is going to call schedule(), do not preempt it,
     204                 :            :                  * or the caller of kthread_park() may spend more time in
     205                 :            :                  * wait_task_inactive().
     206                 :            :                  */
     207                 :       4848 :                 preempt_disable();
     208                 :       4848 :                 complete(&self->parked);
     209                 :       4848 :                 schedule_preempt_disabled();
     210                 :       4848 :                 preempt_enable();
     211                 :       4848 :         }
     212                 :      37826 :         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     213                 :      37826 : }
     214                 :            : 
     215                 :          0 : void kthread_parkme(void)
     216                 :            : {
     217                 :          0 :         __kthread_parkme(to_kthread(current));
     218                 :          0 : }
     219                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_parkme);
     220                 :            : 
     221                 :      37824 : static int kthread(void *_create)
     222                 :            : {
     223                 :            :         /* Copy data: it's on kthread's stack */
     224                 :            :         struct kthread_create_info *create = _create;
     225                 :      37824 :         int (*threadfn)(void *data) = create->threadfn;
     226                 :      37824 :         void *data = create->data;
     227                 :            :         struct completion *done;
     228                 :            :         struct kthread *self;
     229                 :            :         int ret;
     230                 :            : 
     231                 :      37824 :         self = kzalloc(sizeof(*self), GFP_KERNEL);
     232                 :            :         set_kthread_struct(self);
     233                 :            : 
     234                 :            :         /* If user was SIGKILLed, I release the structure. */
     235                 :      37826 :         done = xchg(&create->done, NULL);
     236         [ -  + ]:      37826 :         if (!done) {
     237                 :          0 :                 kfree(create);
     238                 :          0 :                 do_exit(-EINTR);
     239                 :            :         }
     240                 :            : 
     241         [ -  + ]:      37826 :         if (!self) {
     242                 :          0 :                 create->result = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     243                 :          0 :                 complete(done);
     244                 :          0 :                 do_exit(-ENOMEM);
     245                 :            :         }
     246                 :            : 
     247                 :      37826 :         self->data = data;
     248                 :            :         init_completion(&self->exited);
     249                 :            :         init_completion(&self->parked);
     250                 :      37822 :         current->vfork_done = &self->exited;
     251                 :            : 
     252                 :            :         /* OK, tell user we're spawned, wait for stop or wakeup */
     253                 :      37822 :         __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
     254                 :      37822 :         create->result = current;
     255                 :            :         /*
     256                 :            :          * Thread is going to call schedule(), do not preempt it,
     257                 :            :          * or the creator may spend more time in wait_task_inactive().
     258                 :            :          */
     259                 :      37822 :         preempt_disable();
     260                 :      37820 :         complete(done);
     261                 :      37822 :         schedule_preempt_disabled();
     262                 :      37826 :         preempt_enable();
     263                 :            : 
     264                 :            :         ret = -EINTR;
     265         [ +  - ]:      37820 :         if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &self->flags)) {
     266                 :            :                 cgroup_kthread_ready();
     267                 :      37826 :                 __kthread_parkme(self);
     268                 :      37820 :                 ret = threadfn(data);
     269                 :            :         }
     270                 :          0 :         do_exit(ret);
     271                 :            : }
     272                 :            : 
     273                 :            : /* called from do_fork() to get node information for about to be created task */
     274                 :     370894 : int tsk_fork_get_node(struct task_struct *tsk)
     275                 :            : {
     276                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
     277                 :            :         if (tsk == kthreadd_task)
     278                 :            :                 return tsk->pref_node_fork;
     279                 :            : #endif
     280                 :     370894 :         return NUMA_NO_NODE;
     281                 :            : }
     282                 :            : 
     283                 :      37828 : static void create_kthread(struct kthread_create_info *create)
     284                 :            : {
     285                 :            :         int pid;
     286                 :            : 
     287                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
     288                 :            :         current->pref_node_fork = create->node;
     289                 :            : #endif
     290                 :            :         /* We want our own signal handler (we take no signals by default). */
     291                 :      37828 :         pid = kernel_thread(kthread, create, CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | SIGCHLD);
     292         [ -  + ]:      37828 :         if (pid < 0) {
     293                 :            :                 /* If user was SIGKILLed, I release the structure. */
     294                 :          0 :                 struct completion *done = xchg(&create->done, NULL);
     295                 :            : 
     296         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (!done) {
     297                 :          0 :                         kfree(create);
     298                 :      37828 :                         return;
     299                 :            :                 }
     300                 :          0 :                 create->result = ERR_PTR(pid);
     301                 :          0 :                 complete(done);
     302                 :            :         }
     303                 :            : }
     304                 :            : 
     305                 :            : static __printf(4, 0)
     306                 :      37824 : struct task_struct *__kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
     307                 :            :                                                     void *data, int node,
     308                 :            :                                                     const char namefmt[],
     309                 :            :                                                     va_list args)
     310                 :            : {
     311                 :      37824 :         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
     312                 :            :         struct task_struct *task;
     313                 :            :         struct kthread_create_info *create = kmalloc(sizeof(*create),
     314                 :            :                                                      GFP_KERNEL);
     315                 :            : 
     316         [ +  + ]:      37826 :         if (!create)
     317                 :            :                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     318                 :      37822 :         create->threadfn = threadfn;
     319                 :      37822 :         create->data = data;
     320                 :      37822 :         create->node = node;
     321                 :      37822 :         create->done = &done;
     322                 :            : 
     323                 :            :         spin_lock(&kthread_create_lock);
     324                 :      37828 :         list_add_tail(&create->list, &kthread_create_list);
     325                 :            :         spin_unlock(&kthread_create_lock);
     326                 :            : 
     327                 :      37828 :         wake_up_process(kthreadd_task);
     328                 :            :         /*
     329                 :            :          * Wait for completion in killable state, for I might be chosen by
     330                 :            :          * the OOM killer while kthreadd is trying to allocate memory for
     331                 :            :          * new kernel thread.
     332                 :            :          */
     333         [ -  + ]:      37826 :         if (unlikely(wait_for_completion_killable(&done))) {
     334                 :            :                 /*
     335                 :            :                  * If I was SIGKILLed before kthreadd (or new kernel thread)
     336                 :            :                  * calls complete(), leave the cleanup of this structure to
     337                 :            :                  * that thread.
     338                 :            :                  */
     339         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (xchg(&create->done, NULL))
     340                 :            :                         return ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
     341                 :            :                 /*
     342                 :            :                  * kthreadd (or new kernel thread) will call complete()
     343                 :            :                  * shortly.
     344                 :            :                  */
     345                 :          0 :                 wait_for_completion(&done);
     346                 :            :         }
     347                 :      37828 :         task = create->result;
     348         [ +  - ]:      37828 :         if (!IS_ERR(task)) {
     349                 :            :                 static const struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 0 };
     350                 :            :                 char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
     351                 :            : 
     352                 :            :                 /*
     353                 :            :                  * task is already visible to other tasks, so updating
     354                 :            :                  * COMM must be protected.
     355                 :            :                  */
     356                 :      37828 :                 vsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), namefmt, args);
     357                 :            :                 set_task_comm(task, name);
     358                 :            :                 /*
     359                 :            :                  * root may have changed our (kthreadd's) priority or CPU mask.
     360                 :            :                  * The kernel thread should not inherit these properties.
     361                 :            :                  */
     362                 :      37820 :                 sched_setscheduler_nocheck(task, SCHED_NORMAL, &param);
     363                 :      37826 :                 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpu_all_mask);
     364                 :            :         }
     365                 :      37826 :         kfree(create);
     366                 :      37828 :         return task;
     367                 :            : }
     368                 :            : 
     369                 :            : /**
     370                 :            :  * kthread_create_on_node - create a kthread.
     371                 :            :  * @threadfn: the function to run until signal_pending(current).
     372                 :            :  * @data: data ptr for @threadfn.
     373                 :            :  * @node: task and thread structures for the thread are allocated on this node
     374                 :            :  * @namefmt: printf-style name for the thread.
     375                 :            :  *
     376                 :            :  * Description: This helper function creates and names a kernel
     377                 :            :  * thread.  The thread will be stopped: use wake_up_process() to start
     378                 :            :  * it.  See also kthread_run().  The new thread has SCHED_NORMAL policy and
     379                 :            :  * is affine to all CPUs.
     380                 :            :  *
     381                 :            :  * If thread is going to be bound on a particular cpu, give its node
     382                 :            :  * in @node, to get NUMA affinity for kthread stack, or else give NUMA_NO_NODE.
     383                 :            :  * When woken, the thread will run @threadfn() with @data as its
     384                 :            :  * argument. @threadfn() can either call do_exit() directly if it is a
     385                 :            :  * standalone thread for which no one will call kthread_stop(), or
     386                 :            :  * return when 'kthread_should_stop()' is true (which means
     387                 :            :  * kthread_stop() has been called).  The return value should be zero
     388                 :            :  * or a negative error number; it will be passed to kthread_stop().
     389                 :            :  *
     390                 :            :  * Returns a task_struct or ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) or ERR_PTR(-EINTR).
     391                 :            :  */
     392                 :      37416 : struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
     393                 :            :                                            void *data, int node,
     394                 :            :                                            const char namefmt[],
     395                 :            :                                            ...)
     396                 :            : {
     397                 :            :         struct task_struct *task;
     398                 :            :         va_list args;
     399                 :            : 
     400                 :      37416 :         va_start(args, namefmt);
     401                 :      37416 :         task = __kthread_create_on_node(threadfn, data, node, namefmt, args);
     402                 :      37420 :         va_end(args);
     403                 :            : 
     404                 :      37420 :         return task;
     405                 :            : }
     406                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_on_node);
     407                 :            : 
     408                 :      29336 : static void __kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask, long state)
     409                 :            : {
     410                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
     411                 :            : 
     412         [ -  + ]:      29336 :         if (!wait_task_inactive(p, state)) {
     413                 :          0 :                 WARN_ON(1);
     414                 :      29342 :                 return;
     415                 :            :         }
     416                 :            : 
     417                 :            :         /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
     418                 :      29338 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
     419                 :      29336 :         do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask);
     420                 :      29334 :         p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
     421                 :      29334 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
     422                 :            : }
     423                 :            : 
     424                 :       9696 : static void __kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu, long state)
     425                 :            : {
     426                 :       9696 :         __kthread_bind_mask(p, cpumask_of(cpu), state);
     427                 :       9696 : }
     428                 :            : 
     429                 :      19636 : void kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *mask)
     430                 :            : {
     431                 :      19636 :         __kthread_bind_mask(p, mask, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
     432                 :      19634 : }
     433                 :            : 
     434                 :            : /**
     435                 :            :  * kthread_bind - bind a just-created kthread to a cpu.
     436                 :            :  * @p: thread created by kthread_create().
     437                 :            :  * @cpu: cpu (might not be online, must be possible) for @k to run on.
     438                 :            :  *
     439                 :            :  * Description: This function is equivalent to set_cpus_allowed(),
     440                 :            :  * except that @cpu doesn't need to be online, and the thread must be
     441                 :            :  * stopped (i.e., just returned from kthread_create()).
     442                 :            :  */
     443                 :          0 : void kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
     444                 :            : {
     445                 :       4848 :         __kthread_bind(p, cpu, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
     446                 :          0 : }
     447                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind);
     448                 :            : 
     449                 :            : /**
     450                 :            :  * kthread_create_on_cpu - Create a cpu bound kthread
     451                 :            :  * @threadfn: the function to run until signal_pending(current).
     452                 :            :  * @data: data ptr for @threadfn.
     453                 :            :  * @cpu: The cpu on which the thread should be bound,
     454                 :            :  * @namefmt: printf-style name for the thread. Format is restricted
     455                 :            :  *           to "name.*%u". Code fills in cpu number.
     456                 :            :  *
     457                 :            :  * Description: This helper function creates and names a kernel thread
     458                 :            :  * The thread will be woken and put into park mode.
     459                 :            :  */
     460                 :       4848 : struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_cpu(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
     461                 :            :                                           void *data, unsigned int cpu,
     462                 :            :                                           const char *namefmt)
     463                 :            : {
     464                 :            :         struct task_struct *p;
     465                 :            : 
     466                 :       4848 :         p = kthread_create_on_node(threadfn, data, cpu_to_node(cpu), namefmt,
     467                 :            :                                    cpu);
     468         [ +  - ]:       4848 :         if (IS_ERR(p))
     469                 :            :                 return p;
     470                 :            :         kthread_bind(p, cpu);
     471                 :            :         /* CPU hotplug need to bind once again when unparking the thread. */
     472                 :       4848 :         set_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &to_kthread(p)->flags);
     473                 :       4848 :         to_kthread(p)->cpu = cpu;
     474                 :       4848 :         return p;
     475                 :            : }
     476                 :            : 
     477                 :            : /**
     478                 :            :  * kthread_unpark - unpark a thread created by kthread_create().
     479                 :            :  * @k:          thread created by kthread_create().
     480                 :            :  *
     481                 :            :  * Sets kthread_should_park() for @k to return false, wakes it, and
     482                 :            :  * waits for it to return. If the thread is marked percpu then its
     483                 :            :  * bound to the cpu again.
     484                 :            :  */
     485                 :       4848 : void kthread_unpark(struct task_struct *k)
     486                 :            : {
     487                 :       4848 :         struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(k);
     488                 :            : 
     489                 :            :         /*
     490                 :            :          * Newly created kthread was parked when the CPU was offline.
     491                 :            :          * The binding was lost and we need to set it again.
     492                 :            :          */
     493         [ +  - ]:       4848 :         if (test_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags))
     494                 :       4848 :                 __kthread_bind(k, kthread->cpu, TASK_PARKED);
     495                 :            : 
     496                 :       4848 :         clear_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags);
     497                 :            :         /*
     498                 :            :          * __kthread_parkme() will either see !SHOULD_PARK or get the wakeup.
     499                 :            :          */
     500                 :       4848 :         wake_up_state(k, TASK_PARKED);
     501                 :       4848 : }
     502                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_unpark);
     503                 :            : 
     504                 :            : /**
     505                 :            :  * kthread_park - park a thread created by kthread_create().
     506                 :            :  * @k: thread created by kthread_create().
     507                 :            :  *
     508                 :            :  * Sets kthread_should_park() for @k to return true, wakes it, and
     509                 :            :  * waits for it to return. This can also be called after kthread_create()
     510                 :            :  * instead of calling wake_up_process(): the thread will park without
     511                 :            :  * calling threadfn().
     512                 :            :  *
     513                 :            :  * Returns 0 if the thread is parked, -ENOSYS if the thread exited.
     514                 :            :  * If called by the kthread itself just the park bit is set.
     515                 :            :  */
     516                 :       4848 : int kthread_park(struct task_struct *k)
     517                 :            : {
     518                 :       4848 :         struct kthread *kthread = to_kthread(k);
     519                 :            : 
     520   [ -  +  +  - ]:       4848 :         if (WARN_ON(k->flags & PF_EXITING))
     521                 :            :                 return -ENOSYS;
     522                 :            : 
     523   [ -  +  #  #  :       4848 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags)))
                   +  - ]
     524                 :            :                 return -EBUSY;
     525                 :            : 
     526                 :       4848 :         set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags);
     527         [ +  - ]:       4848 :         if (k != current) {
     528                 :       4848 :                 wake_up_process(k);
     529                 :            :                 /*
     530                 :            :                  * Wait for __kthread_parkme() to complete(), this means we
     531                 :            :                  * _will_ have TASK_PARKED and are about to call schedule().
     532                 :            :                  */
     533                 :       4848 :                 wait_for_completion(&kthread->parked);
     534                 :            :                 /*
     535                 :            :                  * Now wait for that schedule() to complete and the task to
     536                 :            :                  * get scheduled out.
     537                 :            :                  */
     538   [ -  +  #  # ]:       4848 :                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!wait_task_inactive(k, TASK_PARKED));
     539                 :            :         }
     540                 :            : 
     541                 :            :         return 0;
     542                 :            : }
     543                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_park);
     544                 :            : 
     545                 :            : /**
     546                 :            :  * kthread_stop - stop a thread created by kthread_create().
     547                 :            :  * @k: thread created by kthread_create().
     548                 :            :  *
     549                 :            :  * Sets kthread_should_stop() for @k to return true, wakes it, and
     550                 :            :  * waits for it to exit. This can also be called after kthread_create()
     551                 :            :  * instead of calling wake_up_process(): the thread will exit without
     552                 :            :  * calling threadfn().
     553                 :            :  *
     554                 :            :  * If threadfn() may call do_exit() itself, the caller must ensure
     555                 :            :  * task_struct can't go away.
     556                 :            :  *
     557                 :            :  * Returns the result of threadfn(), or %-EINTR if wake_up_process()
     558                 :            :  * was never called.
     559                 :            :  */
     560                 :          0 : int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k)
     561                 :            : {
     562                 :            :         struct kthread *kthread;
     563                 :            :         int ret;
     564                 :            : 
     565                 :          0 :         trace_sched_kthread_stop(k);
     566                 :            : 
     567                 :            :         get_task_struct(k);
     568                 :          0 :         kthread = to_kthread(k);
     569                 :          0 :         set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags);
     570                 :          0 :         kthread_unpark(k);
     571                 :          0 :         wake_up_process(k);
     572                 :          0 :         wait_for_completion(&kthread->exited);
     573                 :          0 :         ret = k->exit_code;
     574                 :          0 :         put_task_struct(k);
     575                 :            : 
     576                 :          0 :         trace_sched_kthread_stop_ret(ret);
     577                 :          0 :         return ret;
     578                 :            : }
     579                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_stop);
     580                 :            : 
     581                 :        404 : int kthreadd(void *unused)
     582                 :            : {
     583                 :        404 :         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
     584                 :            : 
     585                 :            :         /* Setup a clean context for our children to inherit. */
     586                 :            :         set_task_comm(tsk, "kthreadd");
     587                 :        404 :         ignore_signals(tsk);
     588                 :        404 :         set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpu_all_mask);
     589                 :        404 :         set_mems_allowed(node_states[N_MEMORY]);
     590                 :            : 
     591                 :        404 :         current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
     592                 :            :         cgroup_init_kthreadd();
     593                 :            : 
     594                 :            :         for (;;) {
     595                 :     112824 :                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
     596         [ +  + ]:      37608 :                 if (list_empty(&kthread_create_list))
     597                 :      37206 :                         schedule();
     598                 :      37204 :                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     599                 :            : 
     600                 :            :                 spin_lock(&kthread_create_lock);
     601         [ +  + ]:      75032 :                 while (!list_empty(&kthread_create_list)) {
     602                 :            :                         struct kthread_create_info *create;
     603                 :            : 
     604                 :      37828 :                         create = list_entry(kthread_create_list.next,
     605                 :            :                                             struct kthread_create_info, list);
     606                 :      37828 :                         list_del_init(&create->list);
     607                 :            :                         spin_unlock(&kthread_create_lock);
     608                 :            : 
     609                 :      37828 :                         create_kthread(create);
     610                 :            : 
     611                 :            :                         spin_lock(&kthread_create_lock);
     612                 :            :                 }
     613                 :            :                 spin_unlock(&kthread_create_lock);
     614                 :            :         }
     615                 :            : 
     616                 :            :         return 0;
     617                 :            : }
     618                 :            : 
     619                 :          0 : void __kthread_init_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     620                 :            :                                 const char *name,
     621                 :            :                                 struct lock_class_key *key)
     622                 :            : {
     623                 :        404 :         memset(worker, 0, sizeof(struct kthread_worker));
     624                 :        404 :         raw_spin_lock_init(&worker->lock);
     625                 :            :         lockdep_set_class_and_name(&worker->lock, key, name);
     626                 :        404 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&worker->work_list);
     627                 :        404 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&worker->delayed_work_list);
     628                 :          0 : }
     629                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kthread_init_worker);
     630                 :            : 
     631                 :            : /**
     632                 :            :  * kthread_worker_fn - kthread function to process kthread_worker
     633                 :            :  * @worker_ptr: pointer to initialized kthread_worker
     634                 :            :  *
     635                 :            :  * This function implements the main cycle of kthread worker. It processes
     636                 :            :  * work_list until it is stopped with kthread_stop(). It sleeps when the queue
     637                 :            :  * is empty.
     638                 :            :  *
     639                 :            :  * The works are not allowed to keep any locks, disable preemption or interrupts
     640                 :            :  * when they finish. There is defined a safe point for freezing when one work
     641                 :            :  * finishes and before a new one is started.
     642                 :            :  *
     643                 :            :  * Also the works must not be handled by more than one worker at the same time,
     644                 :            :  * see also kthread_queue_work().
     645                 :            :  */
     646                 :        404 : int kthread_worker_fn(void *worker_ptr)
     647                 :            : {
     648                 :            :         struct kthread_worker *worker = worker_ptr;
     649                 :            :         struct kthread_work *work;
     650                 :            : 
     651                 :            :         /*
     652                 :            :          * FIXME: Update the check and remove the assignment when all kthread
     653                 :            :          * worker users are created using kthread_create_worker*() functions.
     654                 :            :          */
     655   [ +  -  +  -  :        808 :         WARN_ON(worker->task && worker->task != current);
                   -  + ]
     656                 :        404 :         worker->task = current;
     657                 :            : 
     658         [ -  + ]:        404 :         if (worker->flags & KTW_FREEZABLE)
     659                 :          0 :                 set_freezable();
     660                 :            : 
     661                 :            : repeat:
     662                 :       1212 :         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);  /* mb paired w/ kthread_stop */
     663                 :            : 
     664         [ -  + ]:        404 :         if (kthread_should_stop()) {
     665                 :          0 :                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     666                 :          0 :                 raw_spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock);
     667                 :          0 :                 worker->task = NULL;
     668                 :          0 :                 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock);
     669                 :          0 :                 return 0;
     670                 :            :         }
     671                 :            : 
     672                 :            :         work = NULL;
     673                 :        404 :         raw_spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock);
     674         [ -  + ]:        808 :         if (!list_empty(&worker->work_list)) {
     675                 :          0 :                 work = list_first_entry(&worker->work_list,
     676                 :            :                                         struct kthread_work, node);
     677                 :          0 :                 list_del_init(&work->node);
     678                 :            :         }
     679                 :        404 :         worker->current_work = work;
     680                 :        404 :         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock);
     681                 :            : 
     682         [ -  + ]:        404 :         if (work) {
     683                 :          0 :                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     684                 :          0 :                 work->func(work);
     685         [ +  - ]:        808 :         } else if (!freezing(current))
     686                 :        404 :                 schedule();
     687                 :            : 
     688                 :            :         try_to_freeze();
     689                 :          0 :         cond_resched();
     690                 :          0 :         goto repeat;
     691                 :            : }
     692                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_worker_fn);
     693                 :            : 
     694                 :            : static __printf(3, 0) struct kthread_worker *
     695                 :        404 : __kthread_create_worker(int cpu, unsigned int flags,
     696                 :            :                         const char namefmt[], va_list args)
     697                 :            : {
     698                 :            :         struct kthread_worker *worker;
     699                 :            :         struct task_struct *task;
     700                 :            :         int node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
     701                 :            : 
     702                 :        404 :         worker = kzalloc(sizeof(*worker), GFP_KERNEL);
     703         [ +  - ]:        404 :         if (!worker)
     704                 :            :                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     705                 :            : 
     706                 :            :         kthread_init_worker(worker);
     707                 :            : 
     708         [ -  + ]:        404 :         if (cpu >= 0)
     709                 :            :                 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
     710                 :            : 
     711                 :        404 :         task = __kthread_create_on_node(kthread_worker_fn, worker,
     712                 :            :                                                 node, namefmt, args);
     713         [ +  - ]:        404 :         if (IS_ERR(task))
     714                 :            :                 goto fail_task;
     715                 :            : 
     716         [ -  + ]:        404 :         if (cpu >= 0)
     717                 :          0 :                 kthread_bind(task, cpu);
     718                 :            : 
     719                 :        404 :         worker->flags = flags;
     720                 :        404 :         worker->task = task;
     721                 :        404 :         wake_up_process(task);
     722                 :        404 :         return worker;
     723                 :            : 
     724                 :            : fail_task:
     725                 :          0 :         kfree(worker);
     726                 :          0 :         return ERR_CAST(task);
     727                 :            : }
     728                 :            : 
     729                 :            : /**
     730                 :            :  * kthread_create_worker - create a kthread worker
     731                 :            :  * @flags: flags modifying the default behavior of the worker
     732                 :            :  * @namefmt: printf-style name for the kthread worker (task).
     733                 :            :  *
     734                 :            :  * Returns a pointer to the allocated worker on success, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)
     735                 :            :  * when the needed structures could not get allocated, and ERR_PTR(-EINTR)
     736                 :            :  * when the worker was SIGKILLed.
     737                 :            :  */
     738                 :            : struct kthread_worker *
     739                 :        404 : kthread_create_worker(unsigned int flags, const char namefmt[], ...)
     740                 :            : {
     741                 :            :         struct kthread_worker *worker;
     742                 :            :         va_list args;
     743                 :            : 
     744                 :        404 :         va_start(args, namefmt);
     745                 :        404 :         worker = __kthread_create_worker(-1, flags, namefmt, args);
     746                 :        404 :         va_end(args);
     747                 :            : 
     748                 :        404 :         return worker;
     749                 :            : }
     750                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_worker);
     751                 :            : 
     752                 :            : /**
     753                 :            :  * kthread_create_worker_on_cpu - create a kthread worker and bind it
     754                 :            :  *      it to a given CPU and the associated NUMA node.
     755                 :            :  * @cpu: CPU number
     756                 :            :  * @flags: flags modifying the default behavior of the worker
     757                 :            :  * @namefmt: printf-style name for the kthread worker (task).
     758                 :            :  *
     759                 :            :  * Use a valid CPU number if you want to bind the kthread worker
     760                 :            :  * to the given CPU and the associated NUMA node.
     761                 :            :  *
     762                 :            :  * A good practice is to add the cpu number also into the worker name.
     763                 :            :  * For example, use kthread_create_worker_on_cpu(cpu, "helper/%d", cpu).
     764                 :            :  *
     765                 :            :  * Returns a pointer to the allocated worker on success, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)
     766                 :            :  * when the needed structures could not get allocated, and ERR_PTR(-EINTR)
     767                 :            :  * when the worker was SIGKILLed.
     768                 :            :  */
     769                 :            : struct kthread_worker *
     770                 :          0 : kthread_create_worker_on_cpu(int cpu, unsigned int flags,
     771                 :            :                              const char namefmt[], ...)
     772                 :            : {
     773                 :            :         struct kthread_worker *worker;
     774                 :            :         va_list args;
     775                 :            : 
     776                 :          0 :         va_start(args, namefmt);
     777                 :          0 :         worker = __kthread_create_worker(cpu, flags, namefmt, args);
     778                 :          0 :         va_end(args);
     779                 :            : 
     780                 :          0 :         return worker;
     781                 :            : }
     782                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_worker_on_cpu);
     783                 :            : 
     784                 :            : /*
     785                 :            :  * Returns true when the work could not be queued at the moment.
     786                 :            :  * It happens when it is already pending in a worker list
     787                 :            :  * or when it is being cancelled.
     788                 :            :  */
     789                 :            : static inline bool queuing_blocked(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     790                 :            :                                    struct kthread_work *work)
     791                 :            : {
     792                 :            :         lockdep_assert_held(&worker->lock);
     793                 :            : 
     794   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         return !list_empty(&work->node) || work->canceling;
             #  #  #  # ]
     795                 :            : }
     796                 :            : 
     797                 :          0 : static void kthread_insert_work_sanity_check(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     798                 :            :                                              struct kthread_work *work)
     799                 :            : {
     800                 :            :         lockdep_assert_held(&worker->lock);
     801   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&work->node));
     802                 :            :         /* Do not use a work with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work() */
     803   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker && work->worker != worker);
             #  #  #  # ]
     804                 :          0 : }
     805                 :            : 
     806                 :            : /* insert @work before @pos in @worker */
     807                 :          0 : static void kthread_insert_work(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     808                 :            :                                 struct kthread_work *work,
     809                 :            :                                 struct list_head *pos)
     810                 :            : {
     811                 :          0 :         kthread_insert_work_sanity_check(worker, work);
     812                 :            : 
     813                 :          0 :         list_add_tail(&work->node, pos);
     814                 :          0 :         work->worker = worker;
     815   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         if (!worker->current_work && likely(worker->task))
     816                 :          0 :                 wake_up_process(worker->task);
     817                 :          0 : }
     818                 :            : 
     819                 :            : /**
     820                 :            :  * kthread_queue_work - queue a kthread_work
     821                 :            :  * @worker: target kthread_worker
     822                 :            :  * @work: kthread_work to queue
     823                 :            :  *
     824                 :            :  * Queue @work to work processor @task for async execution.  @task
     825                 :            :  * must have been created with kthread_worker_create().  Returns %true
     826                 :            :  * if @work was successfully queued, %false if it was already pending.
     827                 :            :  *
     828                 :            :  * Reinitialize the work if it needs to be used by another worker.
     829                 :            :  * For example, when the worker was stopped and started again.
     830                 :            :  */
     831                 :          0 : bool kthread_queue_work(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     832                 :            :                         struct kthread_work *work)
     833                 :            : {
     834                 :            :         bool ret = false;
     835                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
     836                 :            : 
     837                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
     838         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!queuing_blocked(worker, work)) {
     839                 :          0 :                 kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list);
     840                 :            :                 ret = true;
     841                 :            :         }
     842                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
     843                 :          0 :         return ret;
     844                 :            : }
     845                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_queue_work);
     846                 :            : 
     847                 :            : /**
     848                 :            :  * kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn - callback that queues the associated kthread
     849                 :            :  *      delayed work when the timer expires.
     850                 :            :  * @t: pointer to the expired timer
     851                 :            :  *
     852                 :            :  * The format of the function is defined by struct timer_list.
     853                 :            :  * It should have been called from irqsafe timer with irq already off.
     854                 :            :  */
     855                 :          0 : void kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
     856                 :            : {
     857                 :            :         struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork = from_timer(dwork, t, timer);
     858                 :          0 :         struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work;
     859                 :          0 :         struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker;
     860                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
     861                 :            : 
     862                 :            :         /*
     863                 :            :          * This might happen when a pending work is reinitialized.
     864                 :            :          * It means that it is used a wrong way.
     865                 :            :          */
     866   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!worker))
                   #  # ]
     867                 :          0 :                 return;
     868                 :            : 
     869                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
     870                 :            :         /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */
     871   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker);
     872                 :            : 
     873                 :            :         /* Move the work from worker->delayed_work_list. */
     874   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&work->node));
     875                 :            :         list_del_init(&work->node);
     876                 :          0 :         kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list);
     877                 :            : 
     878                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
     879                 :            : }
     880                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn);
     881                 :            : 
     882                 :          0 : static void __kthread_queue_delayed_work(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     883                 :            :                                          struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork,
     884                 :            :                                          unsigned long delay)
     885                 :            : {
     886                 :          0 :         struct timer_list *timer = &dwork->timer;
     887                 :          0 :         struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work;
     888                 :            : 
     889   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(timer->function != kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn);
     890                 :            : 
     891                 :            :         /*
     892                 :            :          * If @delay is 0, queue @dwork->work immediately.  This is for
     893                 :            :          * both optimization and correctness.  The earliest @timer can
     894                 :            :          * expire is on the closest next tick and delayed_work users depend
     895                 :            :          * on that there's no such delay when @delay is 0.
     896                 :            :          */
     897         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!delay) {
     898                 :          0 :                 kthread_insert_work(worker, work, &worker->work_list);
     899                 :          0 :                 return;
     900                 :            :         }
     901                 :            : 
     902                 :            :         /* Be paranoid and try to detect possible races already now. */
     903                 :          0 :         kthread_insert_work_sanity_check(worker, work);
     904                 :            : 
     905                 :          0 :         list_add(&work->node, &worker->delayed_work_list);
     906                 :          0 :         work->worker = worker;
     907                 :          0 :         timer->expires = jiffies + delay;
     908                 :          0 :         add_timer(timer);
     909                 :            : }
     910                 :            : 
     911                 :            : /**
     912                 :            :  * kthread_queue_delayed_work - queue the associated kthread work
     913                 :            :  *      after a delay.
     914                 :            :  * @worker: target kthread_worker
     915                 :            :  * @dwork: kthread_delayed_work to queue
     916                 :            :  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queuing
     917                 :            :  *
     918                 :            :  * If the work has not been pending it starts a timer that will queue
     919                 :            :  * the work after the given @delay. If @delay is zero, it queues the
     920                 :            :  * work immediately.
     921                 :            :  *
     922                 :            :  * Return: %false if the @work has already been pending. It means that
     923                 :            :  * either the timer was running or the work was queued. It returns %true
     924                 :            :  * otherwise.
     925                 :            :  */
     926                 :          0 : bool kthread_queue_delayed_work(struct kthread_worker *worker,
     927                 :            :                                 struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork,
     928                 :            :                                 unsigned long delay)
     929                 :            : {
     930                 :            :         struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work;
     931                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
     932                 :            :         bool ret = false;
     933                 :            : 
     934                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
     935                 :            : 
     936         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!queuing_blocked(worker, work)) {
     937                 :          0 :                 __kthread_queue_delayed_work(worker, dwork, delay);
     938                 :            :                 ret = true;
     939                 :            :         }
     940                 :            : 
     941                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
     942                 :          0 :         return ret;
     943                 :            : }
     944                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_queue_delayed_work);
     945                 :            : 
     946                 :            : struct kthread_flush_work {
     947                 :            :         struct kthread_work     work;
     948                 :            :         struct completion       done;
     949                 :            : };
     950                 :            : 
     951                 :          0 : static void kthread_flush_work_fn(struct kthread_work *work)
     952                 :            : {
     953                 :            :         struct kthread_flush_work *fwork =
     954                 :            :                 container_of(work, struct kthread_flush_work, work);
     955                 :          0 :         complete(&fwork->done);
     956                 :          0 : }
     957                 :            : 
     958                 :            : /**
     959                 :            :  * kthread_flush_work - flush a kthread_work
     960                 :            :  * @work: work to flush
     961                 :            :  *
     962                 :            :  * If @work is queued or executing, wait for it to finish execution.
     963                 :            :  */
     964                 :          0 : void kthread_flush_work(struct kthread_work *work)
     965                 :            : {
     966                 :          0 :         struct kthread_flush_work fwork = {
     967                 :            :                 KTHREAD_WORK_INIT(fwork.work, kthread_flush_work_fn),
     968                 :            :                 COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(fwork.done),
     969                 :            :         };
     970                 :            :         struct kthread_worker *worker;
     971                 :            :         bool noop = false;
     972                 :            : 
     973                 :          0 :         worker = work->worker;
     974         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!worker)
     975                 :          0 :                 return;
     976                 :            : 
     977                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irq(&worker->lock);
     978                 :            :         /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */
     979   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker);
     980                 :            : 
     981         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!list_empty(&work->node))
     982                 :          0 :                 kthread_insert_work(worker, &fwork.work, work->node.next);
     983         [ #  # ]:          0 :         else if (worker->current_work == work)
     984                 :          0 :                 kthread_insert_work(worker, &fwork.work,
     985                 :            :                                     worker->work_list.next);
     986                 :            :         else
     987                 :            :                 noop = true;
     988                 :            : 
     989                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&worker->lock);
     990                 :            : 
     991         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!noop)
     992                 :          0 :                 wait_for_completion(&fwork.done);
     993                 :            : }
     994                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_flush_work);
     995                 :            : 
     996                 :            : /*
     997                 :            :  * This function removes the work from the worker queue. Also it makes sure
     998                 :            :  * that it won't get queued later via the delayed work's timer.
     999                 :            :  *
    1000                 :            :  * The work might still be in use when this function finishes. See the
    1001                 :            :  * current_work proceed by the worker.
    1002                 :            :  *
    1003                 :            :  * Return: %true if @work was pending and successfully canceled,
    1004                 :            :  *      %false if @work was not pending
    1005                 :            :  */
    1006                 :          0 : static bool __kthread_cancel_work(struct kthread_work *work, bool is_dwork,
    1007                 :            :                                   unsigned long *flags)
    1008                 :            : {
    1009                 :            :         /* Try to cancel the timer if exists. */
    1010         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (is_dwork) {
    1011                 :            :                 struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork =
    1012                 :            :                         container_of(work, struct kthread_delayed_work, work);
    1013                 :          0 :                 struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker;
    1014                 :            : 
    1015                 :            :                 /*
    1016                 :            :                  * del_timer_sync() must be called to make sure that the timer
    1017                 :            :                  * callback is not running. The lock must be temporary released
    1018                 :            :                  * to avoid a deadlock with the callback. In the meantime,
    1019                 :            :                  * any queuing is blocked by setting the canceling counter.
    1020                 :            :                  */
    1021                 :          0 :                 work->canceling++;
    1022                 :          0 :                 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, *flags);
    1023                 :          0 :                 del_timer_sync(&dwork->timer);
    1024                 :          0 :                 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, *flags);
    1025                 :          0 :                 work->canceling--;
    1026                 :            :         }
    1027                 :            : 
    1028                 :            :         /*
    1029                 :            :          * Try to remove the work from a worker list. It might either
    1030                 :            :          * be from worker->work_list or from worker->delayed_work_list.
    1031                 :            :          */
    1032         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!list_empty(&work->node)) {
    1033                 :            :                 list_del_init(&work->node);
    1034                 :          0 :                 return true;
    1035                 :            :         }
    1036                 :            : 
    1037                 :            :         return false;
    1038                 :            : }
    1039                 :            : 
    1040                 :            : /**
    1041                 :            :  * kthread_mod_delayed_work - modify delay of or queue a kthread delayed work
    1042                 :            :  * @worker: kthread worker to use
    1043                 :            :  * @dwork: kthread delayed work to queue
    1044                 :            :  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queuing
    1045                 :            :  *
    1046                 :            :  * If @dwork is idle, equivalent to kthread_queue_delayed_work(). Otherwise,
    1047                 :            :  * modify @dwork's timer so that it expires after @delay. If @delay is zero,
    1048                 :            :  * @work is guaranteed to be queued immediately.
    1049                 :            :  *
    1050                 :            :  * Return: %true if @dwork was pending and its timer was modified,
    1051                 :            :  * %false otherwise.
    1052                 :            :  *
    1053                 :            :  * A special case is when the work is being canceled in parallel.
    1054                 :            :  * It might be caused either by the real kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync()
    1055                 :            :  * or yet another kthread_mod_delayed_work() call. We let the other command
    1056                 :            :  * win and return %false here. The caller is supposed to synchronize these
    1057                 :            :  * operations a reasonable way.
    1058                 :            :  *
    1059                 :            :  * This function is safe to call from any context including IRQ handler.
    1060                 :            :  * See __kthread_cancel_work() and kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn()
    1061                 :            :  * for details.
    1062                 :            :  */
    1063                 :          0 : bool kthread_mod_delayed_work(struct kthread_worker *worker,
    1064                 :            :                               struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork,
    1065                 :            :                               unsigned long delay)
    1066                 :            : {
    1067                 :          0 :         struct kthread_work *work = &dwork->work;
    1068                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
    1069                 :            :         int ret = false;
    1070                 :            : 
    1071                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
    1072                 :            : 
    1073                 :            :         /* Do not bother with canceling when never queued. */
    1074         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!work->worker)
    1075                 :            :                 goto fast_queue;
    1076                 :            : 
    1077                 :            :         /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work() */
    1078   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker);
    1079                 :            : 
    1080                 :            :         /* Do not fight with another command that is canceling this work. */
    1081         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (work->canceling)
    1082                 :            :                 goto out;
    1083                 :            : 
    1084                 :          0 :         ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work, true, &flags);
    1085                 :            : fast_queue:
    1086                 :          0 :         __kthread_queue_delayed_work(worker, dwork, delay);
    1087                 :            : out:
    1088                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
    1089                 :          0 :         return ret;
    1090                 :            : }
    1091                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_mod_delayed_work);
    1092                 :            : 
    1093                 :          0 : static bool __kthread_cancel_work_sync(struct kthread_work *work, bool is_dwork)
    1094                 :            : {
    1095                 :          0 :         struct kthread_worker *worker = work->worker;
    1096                 :            :         unsigned long flags;
    1097                 :            :         int ret = false;
    1098                 :            : 
    1099         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!worker)
    1100                 :            :                 goto out;
    1101                 :            : 
    1102                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
    1103                 :            :         /* Work must not be used with >1 worker, see kthread_queue_work(). */
    1104   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON_ONCE(work->worker != worker);
    1105                 :            : 
    1106                 :          0 :         ret = __kthread_cancel_work(work, is_dwork, &flags);
    1107                 :            : 
    1108         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (worker->current_work != work)
    1109                 :            :                 goto out_fast;
    1110                 :            : 
    1111                 :            :         /*
    1112                 :            :          * The work is in progress and we need to wait with the lock released.
    1113                 :            :          * In the meantime, block any queuing by setting the canceling counter.
    1114                 :            :          */
    1115                 :          0 :         work->canceling++;
    1116                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
    1117                 :          0 :         kthread_flush_work(work);
    1118                 :          0 :         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->lock, flags);
    1119                 :          0 :         work->canceling--;
    1120                 :            : 
    1121                 :            : out_fast:
    1122                 :          0 :         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&worker->lock, flags);
    1123                 :            : out:
    1124                 :          0 :         return ret;
    1125                 :            : }
    1126                 :            : 
    1127                 :            : /**
    1128                 :            :  * kthread_cancel_work_sync - cancel a kthread work and wait for it to finish
    1129                 :            :  * @work: the kthread work to cancel
    1130                 :            :  *
    1131                 :            :  * Cancel @work and wait for its execution to finish.  This function
    1132                 :            :  * can be used even if the work re-queues itself. On return from this
    1133                 :            :  * function, @work is guaranteed to be not pending or executing on any CPU.
    1134                 :            :  *
    1135                 :            :  * kthread_cancel_work_sync(&delayed_work->work) must not be used for
    1136                 :            :  * delayed_work's. Use kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync() instead.
    1137                 :            :  *
    1138                 :            :  * The caller must ensure that the worker on which @work was last
    1139                 :            :  * queued can't be destroyed before this function returns.
    1140                 :            :  *
    1141                 :            :  * Return: %true if @work was pending, %false otherwise.
    1142                 :            :  */
    1143                 :          0 : bool kthread_cancel_work_sync(struct kthread_work *work)
    1144                 :            : {
    1145                 :          0 :         return __kthread_cancel_work_sync(work, false);
    1146                 :            : }
    1147                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_cancel_work_sync);
    1148                 :            : 
    1149                 :            : /**
    1150                 :            :  * kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync - cancel a kthread delayed work and
    1151                 :            :  *      wait for it to finish.
    1152                 :            :  * @dwork: the kthread delayed work to cancel
    1153                 :            :  *
    1154                 :            :  * This is kthread_cancel_work_sync() for delayed works.
    1155                 :            :  *
    1156                 :            :  * Return: %true if @dwork was pending, %false otherwise.
    1157                 :            :  */
    1158                 :          0 : bool kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct kthread_delayed_work *dwork)
    1159                 :            : {
    1160                 :          0 :         return __kthread_cancel_work_sync(&dwork->work, true);
    1161                 :            : }
    1162                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync);
    1163                 :            : 
    1164                 :            : /**
    1165                 :            :  * kthread_flush_worker - flush all current works on a kthread_worker
    1166                 :            :  * @worker: worker to flush
    1167                 :            :  *
    1168                 :            :  * Wait until all currently executing or pending works on @worker are
    1169                 :            :  * finished.
    1170                 :            :  */
    1171                 :          0 : void kthread_flush_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker)
    1172                 :            : {
    1173                 :          0 :         struct kthread_flush_work fwork = {
    1174                 :            :                 KTHREAD_WORK_INIT(fwork.work, kthread_flush_work_fn),
    1175                 :            :                 COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(fwork.done),
    1176                 :            :         };
    1177                 :            : 
    1178                 :          0 :         kthread_queue_work(worker, &fwork.work);
    1179                 :          0 :         wait_for_completion(&fwork.done);
    1180                 :          0 : }
    1181                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kthread_flush_worker);
    1182                 :            : 
    1183                 :            : /**
    1184                 :            :  * kthread_destroy_worker - destroy a kthread worker
    1185                 :            :  * @worker: worker to be destroyed
    1186                 :            :  *
    1187                 :            :  * Flush and destroy @worker.  The simple flush is enough because the kthread
    1188                 :            :  * worker API is used only in trivial scenarios.  There are no multi-step state
    1189                 :            :  * machines needed.
    1190                 :            :  */
    1191                 :          0 : void kthread_destroy_worker(struct kthread_worker *worker)
    1192                 :            : {
    1193                 :            :         struct task_struct *task;
    1194                 :            : 
    1195                 :          0 :         task = worker->task;
    1196   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         if (WARN_ON(!task))
    1197                 :          0 :                 return;
    1198                 :            : 
    1199                 :          0 :         kthread_flush_worker(worker);
    1200                 :          0 :         kthread_stop(task);
    1201         [ #  # ]:          0 :         WARN_ON(!list_empty(&worker->work_list));
    1202                 :          0 :         kfree(worker);
    1203                 :            : }
    1204                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_destroy_worker);
    1205                 :            : 
    1206                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
    1207                 :            : /**
    1208                 :            :  * kthread_associate_blkcg - associate blkcg to current kthread
    1209                 :            :  * @css: the cgroup info
    1210                 :            :  *
    1211                 :            :  * Current thread must be a kthread. The thread is running jobs on behalf of
    1212                 :            :  * other threads. In some cases, we expect the jobs attach cgroup info of
    1213                 :            :  * original threads instead of that of current thread. This function stores
    1214                 :            :  * original thread's cgroup info in current kthread context for later
    1215                 :            :  * retrieval.
    1216                 :            :  */
    1217                 :          0 : void kthread_associate_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
    1218                 :            : {
    1219                 :            :         struct kthread *kthread;
    1220                 :            : 
    1221         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
    1222                 :            :                 return;
    1223                 :          0 :         kthread = to_kthread(current);
    1224         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!kthread)
    1225                 :            :                 return;
    1226                 :            : 
    1227         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (kthread->blkcg_css) {
    1228                 :            :                 css_put(kthread->blkcg_css);
    1229                 :          0 :                 kthread->blkcg_css = NULL;
    1230                 :            :         }
    1231         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (css) {
    1232                 :            :                 css_get(css);
    1233                 :          0 :                 kthread->blkcg_css = css;
    1234                 :            :         }
    1235                 :            : }
    1236                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_associate_blkcg);
    1237                 :            : 
    1238                 :            : /**
    1239                 :            :  * kthread_blkcg - get associated blkcg css of current kthread
    1240                 :            :  *
    1241                 :            :  * Current thread must be a kthread.
    1242                 :            :  */
    1243                 :    6455440 : struct cgroup_subsys_state *kthread_blkcg(void)
    1244                 :            : {
    1245                 :            :         struct kthread *kthread;
    1246                 :            : 
    1247         [ +  + ]:    6455440 :         if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) {
    1248                 :     388626 :                 kthread = to_kthread(current);
    1249         [ +  + ]:     388626 :                 if (kthread)
    1250                 :     285336 :                         return kthread->blkcg_css;
    1251                 :            :         }
    1252                 :            :         return NULL;
    1253                 :            : }
    1254                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_blkcg);
    1255                 :            : #endif

Generated by: LCOV version 1.14