LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - lib - genalloc.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: gcov_data_raspi2_qemu_modules_combined.info Lines: 105 230 45.7 %
Date: 2020-09-30 20:25:01 Functions: 12 31 38.7 %
Branches: 40 210 19.0 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
       2                 :            : /*
       3                 :            :  * Basic general purpose allocator for managing special purpose
       4                 :            :  * memory, for example, memory that is not managed by the regular
       5                 :            :  * kmalloc/kfree interface.  Uses for this includes on-device special
       6                 :            :  * memory, uncached memory etc.
       7                 :            :  *
       8                 :            :  * It is safe to use the allocator in NMI handlers and other special
       9                 :            :  * unblockable contexts that could otherwise deadlock on locks.  This
      10                 :            :  * is implemented by using atomic operations and retries on any
      11                 :            :  * conflicts.  The disadvantage is that there may be livelocks in
      12                 :            :  * extreme cases.  For better scalability, one allocator can be used
      13                 :            :  * for each CPU.
      14                 :            :  *
      15                 :            :  * The lockless operation only works if there is enough memory
      16                 :            :  * available.  If new memory is added to the pool a lock has to be
      17                 :            :  * still taken.  So any user relying on locklessness has to ensure
      18                 :            :  * that sufficient memory is preallocated.
      19                 :            :  *
      20                 :            :  * The basic atomic operation of this allocator is cmpxchg on long.
      21                 :            :  * On architectures that don't have NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation,
      22                 :            :  * the allocator can NOT be used in NMI handler.  So code uses the
      23                 :            :  * allocator in NMI handler should depend on
      24                 :            :  * CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG.
      25                 :            :  *
      26                 :            :  * Copyright 2005 (C) Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
      27                 :            :  */
      28                 :            : 
      29                 :            : #include <linux/slab.h>
      30                 :            : #include <linux/export.h>
      31                 :            : #include <linux/bitmap.h>
      32                 :            : #include <linux/rculist.h>
      33                 :            : #include <linux/interrupt.h>
      34                 :            : #include <linux/genalloc.h>
      35                 :            : #include <linux/of_device.h>
      36                 :            : #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
      37                 :            : 
      38                 :            : static inline size_t chunk_size(const struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk)
      39                 :            : {
      40                 :      50942 :         return chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr + 1;
      41                 :            : }
      42                 :            : 
      43                 :      50942 : static int set_bits_ll(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long mask_to_set)
      44                 :            : {
      45                 :            :         unsigned long val, nval;
      46                 :            : 
      47                 :      50942 :         nval = *addr;
      48                 :            :         do {
      49                 :            :                 val = nval;
      50         [ +  - ]:      50942 :                 if (val & mask_to_set)
      51                 :            :                         return -EBUSY;
      52                 :      50942 :                 cpu_relax();
      53         [ -  + ]:      50942 :         } while ((nval = cmpxchg(addr, val, val | mask_to_set)) != val);
      54                 :            : 
      55                 :            :         return 0;
      56                 :            : }
      57                 :            : 
      58                 :      48920 : static int clear_bits_ll(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long mask_to_clear)
      59                 :            : {
      60                 :            :         unsigned long val, nval;
      61                 :            : 
      62                 :      48920 :         nval = *addr;
      63                 :            :         do {
      64                 :            :                 val = nval;
      65         [ +  - ]:      48920 :                 if ((val & mask_to_clear) != mask_to_clear)
      66                 :            :                         return -EBUSY;
      67                 :      48920 :                 cpu_relax();
      68         [ -  + ]:      48920 :         } while ((nval = cmpxchg(addr, val, val & ~mask_to_clear)) != val);
      69                 :            : 
      70                 :            :         return 0;
      71                 :            : }
      72                 :            : 
      73                 :            : /*
      74                 :            :  * bitmap_set_ll - set the specified number of bits at the specified position
      75                 :            :  * @map: pointer to a bitmap
      76                 :            :  * @start: a bit position in @map
      77                 :            :  * @nr: number of bits to set
      78                 :            :  *
      79                 :            :  * Set @nr bits start from @start in @map lock-lessly. Several users
      80                 :            :  * can set/clear the same bitmap simultaneously without lock. If two
      81                 :            :  * users set the same bit, one user will return remain bits, otherwise
      82                 :            :  * return 0.
      83                 :            :  */
      84                 :      50942 : static int bitmap_set_ll(unsigned long *map, int start, int nr)
      85                 :            : {
      86                 :      50942 :         unsigned long *p = map + BIT_WORD(start);
      87                 :      50942 :         const int size = start + nr;
      88                 :      50942 :         int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG);
      89                 :      50942 :         unsigned long mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
      90                 :            : 
      91         [ +  + ]:     102288 :         while (nr - bits_to_set >= 0) {
      92         [ -  + ]:        404 :                 if (set_bits_ll(p, mask_to_set))
      93                 :          0 :                         return nr;
      94                 :            :                 nr -= bits_to_set;
      95                 :            :                 bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG;
      96                 :            :                 mask_to_set = ~0UL;
      97                 :        404 :                 p++;
      98                 :            :         }
      99         [ +  + ]:      50942 :         if (nr) {
     100                 :      50538 :                 mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
     101         [ -  + ]:      50538 :                 if (set_bits_ll(p, mask_to_set))
     102                 :          0 :                         return nr;
     103                 :            :         }
     104                 :            : 
     105                 :            :         return 0;
     106                 :            : }
     107                 :            : 
     108                 :            : /*
     109                 :            :  * bitmap_clear_ll - clear the specified number of bits at the specified position
     110                 :            :  * @map: pointer to a bitmap
     111                 :            :  * @start: a bit position in @map
     112                 :            :  * @nr: number of bits to set
     113                 :            :  *
     114                 :            :  * Clear @nr bits start from @start in @map lock-lessly. Several users
     115                 :            :  * can set/clear the same bitmap simultaneously without lock. If two
     116                 :            :  * users clear the same bit, one user will return remain bits,
     117                 :            :  * otherwise return 0.
     118                 :            :  */
     119                 :      48920 : static int bitmap_clear_ll(unsigned long *map, int start, int nr)
     120                 :            : {
     121                 :      48920 :         unsigned long *p = map + BIT_WORD(start);
     122                 :      48920 :         const int size = start + nr;
     123                 :      48920 :         int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG);
     124                 :      48920 :         unsigned long mask_to_clear = BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
     125                 :            : 
     126         [ -  + ]:      97840 :         while (nr - bits_to_clear >= 0) {
     127         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (clear_bits_ll(p, mask_to_clear))
     128                 :          0 :                         return nr;
     129                 :            :                 nr -= bits_to_clear;
     130                 :            :                 bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG;
     131                 :            :                 mask_to_clear = ~0UL;
     132                 :          0 :                 p++;
     133                 :            :         }
     134         [ +  - ]:      48920 :         if (nr) {
     135                 :      48920 :                 mask_to_clear &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size);
     136         [ -  + ]:      48920 :                 if (clear_bits_ll(p, mask_to_clear))
     137                 :          0 :                         return nr;
     138                 :            :         }
     139                 :            : 
     140                 :            :         return 0;
     141                 :            : }
     142                 :            : 
     143                 :            : /**
     144                 :            :  * gen_pool_create - create a new special memory pool
     145                 :            :  * @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents
     146                 :            :  * @nid: node id of the node the pool structure should be allocated on, or -1
     147                 :            :  *
     148                 :            :  * Create a new special memory pool that can be used to manage special purpose
     149                 :            :  * memory not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface.
     150                 :            :  */
     151                 :        404 : struct gen_pool *gen_pool_create(int min_alloc_order, int nid)
     152                 :            : {
     153                 :            :         struct gen_pool *pool;
     154                 :            : 
     155                 :            :         pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct gen_pool), GFP_KERNEL, nid);
     156         [ +  - ]:        404 :         if (pool != NULL) {
     157                 :        404 :                 spin_lock_init(&pool->lock);
     158                 :        404 :                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->chunks);
     159                 :        404 :                 pool->min_alloc_order = min_alloc_order;
     160                 :        404 :                 pool->algo = gen_pool_first_fit;
     161                 :        404 :                 pool->data = NULL;
     162                 :        404 :                 pool->name = NULL;
     163                 :            :         }
     164                 :        404 :         return pool;
     165                 :            : }
     166                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_create);
     167                 :            : 
     168                 :            : /**
     169                 :            :  * gen_pool_add_owner- add a new chunk of special memory to the pool
     170                 :            :  * @pool: pool to add new memory chunk to
     171                 :            :  * @virt: virtual starting address of memory chunk to add to pool
     172                 :            :  * @phys: physical starting address of memory chunk to add to pool
     173                 :            :  * @size: size in bytes of the memory chunk to add to pool
     174                 :            :  * @nid: node id of the node the chunk structure and bitmap should be
     175                 :            :  *       allocated on, or -1
     176                 :            :  * @owner: private data the publisher would like to recall at alloc time
     177                 :            :  *
     178                 :            :  * Add a new chunk of special memory to the specified pool.
     179                 :            :  *
     180                 :            :  * Returns 0 on success or a -ve errno on failure.
     181                 :            :  */
     182                 :        404 : int gen_pool_add_owner(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
     183                 :            :                  size_t size, int nid, void *owner)
     184                 :            : {
     185                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     186                 :        404 :         int nbits = size >> pool->min_alloc_order;
     187                 :        404 :         int nbytes = sizeof(struct gen_pool_chunk) +
     188                 :        404 :                                 BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(long);
     189                 :            : 
     190                 :        404 :         chunk = vzalloc_node(nbytes, nid);
     191         [ +  - ]:        404 :         if (unlikely(chunk == NULL))
     192                 :            :                 return -ENOMEM;
     193                 :            : 
     194                 :        404 :         chunk->phys_addr = phys;
     195                 :        404 :         chunk->start_addr = virt;
     196                 :        404 :         chunk->end_addr = virt + size - 1;
     197                 :        404 :         chunk->owner = owner;
     198                 :            :         atomic_long_set(&chunk->avail, size);
     199                 :            : 
     200                 :            :         spin_lock(&pool->lock);
     201                 :        404 :         list_add_rcu(&chunk->next_chunk, &pool->chunks);
     202                 :            :         spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
     203                 :            : 
     204                 :        404 :         return 0;
     205                 :            : }
     206                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_add_owner);
     207                 :            : 
     208                 :            : /**
     209                 :            :  * gen_pool_virt_to_phys - return the physical address of memory
     210                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     211                 :            :  * @addr: starting address of memory
     212                 :            :  *
     213                 :            :  * Returns the physical address on success, or -1 on error.
     214                 :            :  */
     215                 :      50942 : phys_addr_t gen_pool_virt_to_phys(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr)
     216                 :            : {
     217                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     218                 :            :         phys_addr_t paddr = -1;
     219                 :            : 
     220                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     221         [ +  - ]:      50942 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
     222   [ +  -  +  - ]:      50942 :                 if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr <= chunk->end_addr) {
     223                 :      50942 :                         paddr = chunk->phys_addr + (addr - chunk->start_addr);
     224                 :      50942 :                         break;
     225                 :            :                 }
     226                 :            :         }
     227                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     228                 :            : 
     229                 :      50942 :         return paddr;
     230                 :            : }
     231                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_virt_to_phys);
     232                 :            : 
     233                 :            : /**
     234                 :            :  * gen_pool_destroy - destroy a special memory pool
     235                 :            :  * @pool: pool to destroy
     236                 :            :  *
     237                 :            :  * Destroy the specified special memory pool. Verifies that there are no
     238                 :            :  * outstanding allocations.
     239                 :            :  */
     240                 :          0 : void gen_pool_destroy(struct gen_pool *pool)
     241                 :            : {
     242                 :            :         struct list_head *_chunk, *_next_chunk;
     243                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     244                 :          0 :         int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
     245                 :            :         int bit, end_bit;
     246                 :            : 
     247         [ #  # ]:          0 :         list_for_each_safe(_chunk, _next_chunk, &pool->chunks) {
     248                 :            :                 chunk = list_entry(_chunk, struct gen_pool_chunk, next_chunk);
     249                 :            :                 list_del(&chunk->next_chunk);
     250                 :            : 
     251                 :          0 :                 end_bit = chunk_size(chunk) >> order;
     252                 :          0 :                 bit = find_next_bit(chunk->bits, end_bit, 0);
     253         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 BUG_ON(bit < end_bit);
     254                 :            : 
     255                 :          0 :                 vfree(chunk);
     256                 :            :         }
     257                 :          0 :         kfree_const(pool->name);
     258                 :          0 :         kfree(pool);
     259                 :          0 : }
     260                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_destroy);
     261                 :            : 
     262                 :            : /**
     263                 :            :  * gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner - allocate special memory from the pool
     264                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     265                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     266                 :            :  * @algo: algorithm passed from caller
     267                 :            :  * @data: data passed to algorithm
     268                 :            :  * @owner: optionally retrieve the chunk owner
     269                 :            :  *
     270                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
     271                 :            :  * Uses the pool allocation function (with first-fit algorithm by default).
     272                 :            :  * Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
     273                 :            :  * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     274                 :            :  */
     275                 :      50942 : unsigned long gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
     276                 :            :                 genpool_algo_t algo, void *data, void **owner)
     277                 :            : {
     278                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     279                 :            :         unsigned long addr = 0;
     280                 :      50942 :         int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
     281                 :            :         int nbits, start_bit, end_bit, remain;
     282                 :            : 
     283                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
     284         [ -  + ]:      50942 :         BUG_ON(in_nmi());
     285                 :            : #endif
     286                 :            : 
     287         [ -  + ]:      50942 :         if (owner)
     288                 :          0 :                 *owner = NULL;
     289                 :            : 
     290         [ +  - ]:      50942 :         if (size == 0)
     291                 :            :                 return 0;
     292                 :            : 
     293                 :      50942 :         nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
     294                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     295         [ +  - ]:      50942 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
     296         [ -  + ]:      50942 :                 if (size > atomic_long_read(&chunk->avail))
     297                 :          0 :                         continue;
     298                 :            : 
     299                 :            :                 start_bit = 0;
     300                 :      50942 :                 end_bit = chunk_size(chunk) >> order;
     301                 :            : retry:
     302                 :      50942 :                 start_bit = algo(chunk->bits, end_bit, start_bit,
     303                 :            :                                  nbits, data, pool, chunk->start_addr);
     304         [ -  + ]:      50942 :                 if (start_bit >= end_bit)
     305                 :          0 :                         continue;
     306                 :      50942 :                 remain = bitmap_set_ll(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits);
     307         [ -  + ]:      50942 :                 if (remain) {
     308                 :          0 :                         remain = bitmap_clear_ll(chunk->bits, start_bit,
     309                 :            :                                                  nbits - remain);
     310         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         BUG_ON(remain);
     311                 :            :                         goto retry;
     312                 :            :                 }
     313                 :            : 
     314                 :      50942 :                 addr = chunk->start_addr + ((unsigned long)start_bit << order);
     315                 :      50942 :                 size = nbits << order;
     316                 :      50942 :                 atomic_long_sub(size, &chunk->avail);
     317         [ -  + ]:      50942 :                 if (owner)
     318                 :          0 :                         *owner = chunk->owner;
     319                 :            :                 break;
     320                 :            :         }
     321                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     322                 :      50942 :         return addr;
     323                 :            : }
     324                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner);
     325                 :            : 
     326                 :            : /**
     327                 :            :  * gen_pool_dma_alloc - allocate special memory from the pool for DMA usage
     328                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     329                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     330                 :            :  * @dma: dma-view physical address return value.  Use %NULL if unneeded.
     331                 :            :  *
     332                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool.
     333                 :            :  * Uses the pool allocation function (with first-fit algorithm by default).
     334                 :            :  * Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
     335                 :            :  * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     336                 :            :  *
     337                 :            :  * Return: virtual address of the allocated memory, or %NULL on failure
     338                 :            :  */
     339                 :          0 : void *gen_pool_dma_alloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma)
     340                 :            : {
     341                 :          0 :         return gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(pool, size, dma, pool->algo, pool->data);
     342                 :            : }
     343                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_alloc);
     344                 :            : 
     345                 :            : /**
     346                 :            :  * gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo - allocate special memory from the pool for DMA
     347                 :            :  * usage with the given pool algorithm
     348                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     349                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     350                 :            :  * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
     351                 :            :  * @algo: algorithm passed from caller
     352                 :            :  * @data: data passed to algorithm
     353                 :            :  *
     354                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number of bytes from the specified pool. Uses the
     355                 :            :  * given pool allocation function. Can not be used in NMI handler on
     356                 :            :  * architectures without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     357                 :            :  *
     358                 :            :  * Return: virtual address of the allocated memory, or %NULL on failure
     359                 :            :  */
     360                 :          0 : void *gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
     361                 :            :                 dma_addr_t *dma, genpool_algo_t algo, void *data)
     362                 :            : {
     363                 :            :         unsigned long vaddr;
     364                 :            : 
     365         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!pool)
     366                 :            :                 return NULL;
     367                 :            : 
     368                 :            :         vaddr = gen_pool_alloc_algo(pool, size, algo, data);
     369         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!vaddr)
     370                 :            :                 return NULL;
     371                 :            : 
     372         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (dma)
     373                 :          0 :                 *dma = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(pool, vaddr);
     374                 :            : 
     375                 :          0 :         return (void *)vaddr;
     376                 :            : }
     377                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo);
     378                 :            : 
     379                 :            : /**
     380                 :            :  * gen_pool_dma_alloc_align - allocate special memory from the pool for DMA
     381                 :            :  * usage with the given alignment
     382                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     383                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     384                 :            :  * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
     385                 :            :  * @align: alignment in bytes for starting address
     386                 :            :  *
     387                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number bytes from the specified pool, with the given
     388                 :            :  * alignment restriction. Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures
     389                 :            :  * without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     390                 :            :  *
     391                 :            :  * Return: virtual address of the allocated memory, or %NULL on failure
     392                 :            :  */
     393                 :          0 : void *gen_pool_dma_alloc_align(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
     394                 :            :                 dma_addr_t *dma, int align)
     395                 :            : {
     396                 :          0 :         struct genpool_data_align data = { .align = align };
     397                 :            : 
     398                 :          0 :         return gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(pool, size, dma,
     399                 :            :                         gen_pool_first_fit_align, &data);
     400                 :            : }
     401                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_alloc_align);
     402                 :            : 
     403                 :            : /**
     404                 :            :  * gen_pool_dma_zalloc - allocate special zeroed memory from the pool for
     405                 :            :  * DMA usage
     406                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     407                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     408                 :            :  * @dma: dma-view physical address return value.  Use %NULL if unneeded.
     409                 :            :  *
     410                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number of zeroed bytes from the specified pool.
     411                 :            :  * Uses the pool allocation function (with first-fit algorithm by default).
     412                 :            :  * Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
     413                 :            :  * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     414                 :            :  *
     415                 :            :  * Return: virtual address of the allocated zeroed memory, or %NULL on failure
     416                 :            :  */
     417                 :          0 : void *gen_pool_dma_zalloc(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma)
     418                 :            : {
     419                 :          0 :         return gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo(pool, size, dma, pool->algo, pool->data);
     420                 :            : }
     421                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_zalloc);
     422                 :            : 
     423                 :            : /**
     424                 :            :  * gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo - allocate special zeroed memory from the pool for
     425                 :            :  * DMA usage with the given pool algorithm
     426                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     427                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     428                 :            :  * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
     429                 :            :  * @algo: algorithm passed from caller
     430                 :            :  * @data: data passed to algorithm
     431                 :            :  *
     432                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number of zeroed bytes from the specified pool. Uses
     433                 :            :  * the given pool allocation function. Can not be used in NMI handler on
     434                 :            :  * architectures without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     435                 :            :  *
     436                 :            :  * Return: virtual address of the allocated zeroed memory, or %NULL on failure
     437                 :            :  */
     438                 :          0 : void *gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
     439                 :            :                 dma_addr_t *dma, genpool_algo_t algo, void *data)
     440                 :            : {
     441                 :          0 :         void *vaddr = gen_pool_dma_alloc_algo(pool, size, dma, algo, data);
     442                 :            : 
     443         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (vaddr)
     444                 :          0 :                 memset(vaddr, 0, size);
     445                 :            : 
     446                 :          0 :         return vaddr;
     447                 :            : }
     448                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo);
     449                 :            : 
     450                 :            : /**
     451                 :            :  * gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align - allocate special zeroed memory from the pool for
     452                 :            :  * DMA usage with the given alignment
     453                 :            :  * @pool: pool to allocate from
     454                 :            :  * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the pool
     455                 :            :  * @dma: DMA-view physical address return value. Use %NULL if unneeded.
     456                 :            :  * @align: alignment in bytes for starting address
     457                 :            :  *
     458                 :            :  * Allocate the requested number of zeroed bytes from the specified pool,
     459                 :            :  * with the given alignment restriction. Can not be used in NMI handler on
     460                 :            :  * architectures without NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     461                 :            :  *
     462                 :            :  * Return: virtual address of the allocated zeroed memory, or %NULL on failure
     463                 :            :  */
     464                 :          0 : void *gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t size,
     465                 :            :                 dma_addr_t *dma, int align)
     466                 :            : {
     467                 :          0 :         struct genpool_data_align data = { .align = align };
     468                 :            : 
     469                 :          0 :         return gen_pool_dma_zalloc_algo(pool, size, dma,
     470                 :            :                         gen_pool_first_fit_align, &data);
     471                 :            : }
     472                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_dma_zalloc_align);
     473                 :            : 
     474                 :            : /**
     475                 :            :  * gen_pool_free - free allocated special memory back to the pool
     476                 :            :  * @pool: pool to free to
     477                 :            :  * @addr: starting address of memory to free back to pool
     478                 :            :  * @size: size in bytes of memory to free
     479                 :            :  * @owner: private data stashed at gen_pool_add() time
     480                 :            :  *
     481                 :            :  * Free previously allocated special memory back to the specified
     482                 :            :  * pool.  Can not be used in NMI handler on architectures without
     483                 :            :  * NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation.
     484                 :            :  */
     485                 :      48920 : void gen_pool_free_owner(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long addr, size_t size,
     486                 :            :                 void **owner)
     487                 :            : {
     488                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     489                 :      48920 :         int order = pool->min_alloc_order;
     490                 :            :         int start_bit, nbits, remain;
     491                 :            : 
     492                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
     493         [ -  + ]:      48920 :         BUG_ON(in_nmi());
     494                 :            : #endif
     495                 :            : 
     496         [ -  + ]:      48920 :         if (owner)
     497                 :          0 :                 *owner = NULL;
     498                 :            : 
     499                 :      48920 :         nbits = (size + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order;
     500                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     501         [ +  - ]:      48920 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk) {
     502   [ +  -  +  - ]:      48920 :                 if (addr >= chunk->start_addr && addr <= chunk->end_addr) {
     503         [ -  + ]:      48920 :                         BUG_ON(addr + size - 1 > chunk->end_addr);
     504                 :      48920 :                         start_bit = (addr - chunk->start_addr) >> order;
     505                 :      48920 :                         remain = bitmap_clear_ll(chunk->bits, start_bit, nbits);
     506         [ -  + ]:      48920 :                         BUG_ON(remain);
     507                 :      48920 :                         size = nbits << order;
     508                 :      48920 :                         atomic_long_add(size, &chunk->avail);
     509         [ -  + ]:      48920 :                         if (owner)
     510                 :          0 :                                 *owner = chunk->owner;
     511                 :            :                         rcu_read_unlock();
     512                 :      48920 :                         return;
     513                 :            :                 }
     514                 :            :         }
     515                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     516                 :          0 :         BUG();
     517                 :            : }
     518                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_free_owner);
     519                 :            : 
     520                 :            : /**
     521                 :            :  * gen_pool_for_each_chunk - call func for every chunk of generic memory pool
     522                 :            :  * @pool:       the generic memory pool
     523                 :            :  * @func:       func to call
     524                 :            :  * @data:       additional data used by @func
     525                 :            :  *
     526                 :            :  * Call @func for every chunk of generic memory pool.  The @func is
     527                 :            :  * called with rcu_read_lock held.
     528                 :            :  */
     529                 :          0 : void gen_pool_for_each_chunk(struct gen_pool *pool,
     530                 :            :         void (*func)(struct gen_pool *pool, struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, void *data),
     531                 :            :         void *data)
     532                 :            : {
     533                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     534                 :            : 
     535                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     536         [ #  # ]:          0 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &(pool)->chunks, next_chunk)
     537                 :          0 :                 func(pool, chunk, data);
     538                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     539                 :          0 : }
     540                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_for_each_chunk);
     541                 :            : 
     542                 :            : /**
     543                 :            :  * addr_in_gen_pool - checks if an address falls within the range of a pool
     544                 :            :  * @pool:       the generic memory pool
     545                 :            :  * @start:      start address
     546                 :            :  * @size:       size of the region
     547                 :            :  *
     548                 :            :  * Check if the range of addresses falls within the specified pool. Returns
     549                 :            :  * true if the entire range is contained in the pool and false otherwise.
     550                 :            :  */
     551                 :      48920 : bool addr_in_gen_pool(struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start,
     552                 :            :                         size_t size)
     553                 :            : {
     554                 :            :         bool found = false;
     555                 :      48920 :         unsigned long end = start + size - 1;
     556                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     557                 :            : 
     558                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     559         [ +  - ]:      48920 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &(pool)->chunks, next_chunk) {
     560   [ +  -  +  - ]:      48920 :                 if (start >= chunk->start_addr && start <= chunk->end_addr) {
     561         [ -  + ]:      48920 :                         if (end <= chunk->end_addr) {
     562                 :            :                                 found = true;
     563                 :            :                                 break;
     564                 :            :                         }
     565                 :            :                 }
     566                 :            :         }
     567                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     568                 :      48920 :         return found;
     569                 :            : }
     570                 :            : 
     571                 :            : /**
     572                 :            :  * gen_pool_avail - get available free space of the pool
     573                 :            :  * @pool: pool to get available free space
     574                 :            :  *
     575                 :            :  * Return available free space of the specified pool.
     576                 :            :  */
     577                 :          0 : size_t gen_pool_avail(struct gen_pool *pool)
     578                 :            : {
     579                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     580                 :            :         size_t avail = 0;
     581                 :            : 
     582                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     583         [ #  # ]:          0 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk)
     584                 :          0 :                 avail += atomic_long_read(&chunk->avail);
     585                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     586                 :          0 :         return avail;
     587                 :            : }
     588                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen_pool_avail);
     589                 :            : 
     590                 :            : /**
     591                 :            :  * gen_pool_size - get size in bytes of memory managed by the pool
     592                 :            :  * @pool: pool to get size
     593                 :            :  *
     594                 :            :  * Return size in bytes of memory managed by the pool.
     595                 :            :  */
     596                 :          0 : size_t gen_pool_size(struct gen_pool *pool)
     597                 :            : {
     598                 :            :         struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk;
     599                 :            :         size_t size = 0;
     600                 :            : 
     601                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     602         [ #  # ]:          0 :         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chunk, &pool->chunks, next_chunk)
     603                 :          0 :                 size += chunk_size(chunk);
     604                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     605                 :          0 :         return size;
     606                 :            : }
     607                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen_pool_size);
     608                 :            : 
     609                 :            : /**
     610                 :            :  * gen_pool_set_algo - set the allocation algorithm
     611                 :            :  * @pool: pool to change allocation algorithm
     612                 :            :  * @algo: custom algorithm function
     613                 :            :  * @data: additional data used by @algo
     614                 :            :  *
     615                 :            :  * Call @algo for each memory allocation in the pool.
     616                 :            :  * If @algo is NULL use gen_pool_first_fit as default
     617                 :            :  * memory allocation function.
     618                 :            :  */
     619                 :        404 : void gen_pool_set_algo(struct gen_pool *pool, genpool_algo_t algo, void *data)
     620                 :            : {
     621                 :            :         rcu_read_lock();
     622                 :            : 
     623                 :        404 :         pool->algo = algo;
     624         [ -  + ]:        404 :         if (!pool->algo)
     625                 :          0 :                 pool->algo = gen_pool_first_fit;
     626                 :            : 
     627                 :        404 :         pool->data = data;
     628                 :            : 
     629                 :            :         rcu_read_unlock();
     630                 :        404 : }
     631                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_set_algo);
     632                 :            : 
     633                 :            : /**
     634                 :            :  * gen_pool_first_fit - find the first available region
     635                 :            :  * of memory matching the size requirement (no alignment constraint)
     636                 :            :  * @map: The address to base the search on
     637                 :            :  * @size: The bitmap size in bits
     638                 :            :  * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
     639                 :            :  * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
     640                 :            :  * @data: additional data - unused
     641                 :            :  * @pool: pool to find the fit region memory from
     642                 :            :  */
     643                 :          0 : unsigned long gen_pool_first_fit(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
     644                 :            :                 unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
     645                 :            :                 struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
     646                 :            : {
     647                 :          0 :         return bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, 0);
     648                 :            : }
     649                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_first_fit);
     650                 :            : 
     651                 :            : /**
     652                 :            :  * gen_pool_first_fit_align - find the first available region
     653                 :            :  * of memory matching the size requirement (alignment constraint)
     654                 :            :  * @map: The address to base the search on
     655                 :            :  * @size: The bitmap size in bits
     656                 :            :  * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
     657                 :            :  * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
     658                 :            :  * @data: data for alignment
     659                 :            :  * @pool: pool to get order from
     660                 :            :  */
     661                 :          0 : unsigned long gen_pool_first_fit_align(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
     662                 :            :                 unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
     663                 :            :                 struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
     664                 :            : {
     665                 :            :         struct genpool_data_align *alignment;
     666                 :            :         unsigned long align_mask, align_off;
     667                 :            :         int order;
     668                 :            : 
     669                 :            :         alignment = data;
     670                 :          0 :         order = pool->min_alloc_order;
     671                 :          0 :         align_mask = ((alignment->align + (1UL << order) - 1) >> order) - 1;
     672                 :          0 :         align_off = (start_addr & (alignment->align - 1)) >> order;
     673                 :            : 
     674                 :          0 :         return bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(map, size, start, nr,
     675                 :            :                                               align_mask, align_off);
     676                 :            : }
     677                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_first_fit_align);
     678                 :            : 
     679                 :            : /**
     680                 :            :  * gen_pool_fixed_alloc - reserve a specific region
     681                 :            :  * @map: The address to base the search on
     682                 :            :  * @size: The bitmap size in bits
     683                 :            :  * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
     684                 :            :  * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
     685                 :            :  * @data: data for alignment
     686                 :            :  * @pool: pool to get order from
     687                 :            :  */
     688                 :          0 : unsigned long gen_pool_fixed_alloc(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
     689                 :            :                 unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
     690                 :            :                 struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
     691                 :            : {
     692                 :            :         struct genpool_data_fixed *fixed_data;
     693                 :            :         int order;
     694                 :            :         unsigned long offset_bit;
     695                 :            :         unsigned long start_bit;
     696                 :            : 
     697                 :            :         fixed_data = data;
     698                 :          0 :         order = pool->min_alloc_order;
     699                 :          0 :         offset_bit = fixed_data->offset >> order;
     700   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         if (WARN_ON(fixed_data->offset & ((1UL << order) - 1)))
     701                 :            :                 return size;
     702                 :            : 
     703                 :          0 :         start_bit = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size,
     704                 :            :                         start + offset_bit, nr, 0);
     705         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (start_bit != offset_bit)
     706                 :            :                 start_bit = size;
     707                 :          0 :         return start_bit;
     708                 :            : }
     709                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_fixed_alloc);
     710                 :            : 
     711                 :            : /**
     712                 :            :  * gen_pool_first_fit_order_align - find the first available region
     713                 :            :  * of memory matching the size requirement. The region will be aligned
     714                 :            :  * to the order of the size specified.
     715                 :            :  * @map: The address to base the search on
     716                 :            :  * @size: The bitmap size in bits
     717                 :            :  * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
     718                 :            :  * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
     719                 :            :  * @data: additional data - unused
     720                 :            :  * @pool: pool to find the fit region memory from
     721                 :            :  */
     722                 :      50942 : unsigned long gen_pool_first_fit_order_align(unsigned long *map,
     723                 :            :                 unsigned long size, unsigned long start,
     724                 :            :                 unsigned int nr, void *data, struct gen_pool *pool,
     725                 :            :                 unsigned long start_addr)
     726                 :            : {
     727   [ -  +  #  #  :     101884 :         unsigned long align_mask = roundup_pow_of_two(nr) - 1;
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
          #  #  #  #  #  
                      # ]
     728                 :            : 
     729                 :      50942 :         return bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, align_mask);
     730                 :            : }
     731                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_first_fit_order_align);
     732                 :            : 
     733                 :            : /**
     734                 :            :  * gen_pool_best_fit - find the best fitting region of memory
     735                 :            :  * macthing the size requirement (no alignment constraint)
     736                 :            :  * @map: The address to base the search on
     737                 :            :  * @size: The bitmap size in bits
     738                 :            :  * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
     739                 :            :  * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
     740                 :            :  * @data: additional data - unused
     741                 :            :  * @pool: pool to find the fit region memory from
     742                 :            :  *
     743                 :            :  * Iterate over the bitmap to find the smallest free region
     744                 :            :  * which we can allocate the memory.
     745                 :            :  */
     746                 :          0 : unsigned long gen_pool_best_fit(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size,
     747                 :            :                 unsigned long start, unsigned int nr, void *data,
     748                 :            :                 struct gen_pool *pool, unsigned long start_addr)
     749                 :            : {
     750                 :            :         unsigned long start_bit = size;
     751                 :          0 :         unsigned long len = size + 1;
     752                 :            :         unsigned long index;
     753                 :            : 
     754                 :            :         index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size, start, nr, 0);
     755                 :            : 
     756         [ #  # ]:          0 :         while (index < size) {
     757                 :          0 :                 int next_bit = find_next_bit(map, size, index + nr);
     758         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if ((next_bit - index) < len) {
     759                 :            :                         len = next_bit - index;
     760                 :            :                         start_bit = index;
     761         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (len == nr)
     762                 :          0 :                                 return start_bit;
     763                 :            :                 }
     764                 :          0 :                 index = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(map, size,
     765                 :          0 :                                                    next_bit + 1, nr, 0);
     766                 :            :         }
     767                 :            : 
     768                 :          0 :         return start_bit;
     769                 :            : }
     770                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(gen_pool_best_fit);
     771                 :            : 
     772                 :          0 : static void devm_gen_pool_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
     773                 :            : {
     774                 :          0 :         gen_pool_destroy(*(struct gen_pool **)res);
     775                 :          0 : }
     776                 :            : 
     777                 :          0 : static int devm_gen_pool_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
     778                 :            : {
     779                 :            :         struct gen_pool **p = res;
     780                 :            : 
     781                 :            :         /* NULL data matches only a pool without an assigned name */
     782   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         if (!data && !(*p)->name)
     783                 :            :                 return 1;
     784                 :            : 
     785   [ #  #  #  # ]:          0 :         if (!data || !(*p)->name)
     786                 :            :                 return 0;
     787                 :            : 
     788                 :          0 :         return !strcmp((*p)->name, data);
     789                 :            : }
     790                 :            : 
     791                 :            : /**
     792                 :            :  * gen_pool_get - Obtain the gen_pool (if any) for a device
     793                 :            :  * @dev: device to retrieve the gen_pool from
     794                 :            :  * @name: name of a gen_pool or NULL, identifies a particular gen_pool on device
     795                 :            :  *
     796                 :            :  * Returns the gen_pool for the device if one is present, or NULL.
     797                 :            :  */
     798                 :          0 : struct gen_pool *gen_pool_get(struct device *dev, const char *name)
     799                 :            : {
     800                 :            :         struct gen_pool **p;
     801                 :            : 
     802                 :          0 :         p = devres_find(dev, devm_gen_pool_release, devm_gen_pool_match,
     803                 :            :                         (void *)name);
     804   [ #  #  #  #  :          0 :         if (!p)
                   #  # ]
     805                 :            :                 return NULL;
     806                 :          0 :         return *p;
     807                 :            : }
     808                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen_pool_get);
     809                 :            : 
     810                 :            : /**
     811                 :            :  * devm_gen_pool_create - managed gen_pool_create
     812                 :            :  * @dev: device that provides the gen_pool
     813                 :            :  * @min_alloc_order: log base 2 of number of bytes each bitmap bit represents
     814                 :            :  * @nid: node selector for allocated gen_pool, %NUMA_NO_NODE for all nodes
     815                 :            :  * @name: name of a gen_pool or NULL, identifies a particular gen_pool on device
     816                 :            :  *
     817                 :            :  * Create a new special memory pool that can be used to manage special purpose
     818                 :            :  * memory not managed by the regular kmalloc/kfree interface. The pool will be
     819                 :            :  * automatically destroyed by the device management code.
     820                 :            :  */
     821                 :          0 : struct gen_pool *devm_gen_pool_create(struct device *dev, int min_alloc_order,
     822                 :            :                                       int nid, const char *name)
     823                 :            : {
     824                 :            :         struct gen_pool **ptr, *pool;
     825                 :            :         const char *pool_name = NULL;
     826                 :            : 
     827                 :            :         /* Check that genpool to be created is uniquely addressed on device */
     828         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (gen_pool_get(dev, name))
     829                 :            :                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
     830                 :            : 
     831         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (name) {
     832                 :          0 :                 pool_name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
     833         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (!pool_name)
     834                 :            :                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     835                 :            :         }
     836                 :            : 
     837                 :            :         ptr = devres_alloc(devm_gen_pool_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
     838         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!ptr)
     839                 :            :                 goto free_pool_name;
     840                 :            : 
     841                 :          0 :         pool = gen_pool_create(min_alloc_order, nid);
     842         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!pool)
     843                 :            :                 goto free_devres;
     844                 :            : 
     845                 :          0 :         *ptr = pool;
     846                 :          0 :         pool->name = pool_name;
     847                 :          0 :         devres_add(dev, ptr);
     848                 :            : 
     849                 :          0 :         return pool;
     850                 :            : 
     851                 :            : free_devres:
     852                 :          0 :         devres_free(ptr);
     853                 :            : free_pool_name:
     854                 :          0 :         kfree_const(pool_name);
     855                 :            : 
     856                 :          0 :         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     857                 :            : }
     858                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gen_pool_create);
     859                 :            : 
     860                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_OF
     861                 :            : /**
     862                 :            :  * of_gen_pool_get - find a pool by phandle property
     863                 :            :  * @np: device node
     864                 :            :  * @propname: property name containing phandle(s)
     865                 :            :  * @index: index into the phandle array
     866                 :            :  *
     867                 :            :  * Returns the pool that contains the chunk starting at the physical
     868                 :            :  * address of the device tree node pointed at by the phandle property,
     869                 :            :  * or NULL if not found.
     870                 :            :  */
     871                 :          0 : struct gen_pool *of_gen_pool_get(struct device_node *np,
     872                 :            :         const char *propname, int index)
     873                 :            : {
     874                 :            :         struct platform_device *pdev;
     875                 :            :         struct device_node *np_pool, *parent;
     876                 :          0 :         const char *name = NULL;
     877                 :            :         struct gen_pool *pool = NULL;
     878                 :            : 
     879                 :          0 :         np_pool = of_parse_phandle(np, propname, index);
     880         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!np_pool)
     881                 :            :                 return NULL;
     882                 :            : 
     883                 :          0 :         pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np_pool);
     884         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!pdev) {
     885                 :            :                 /* Check if named gen_pool is created by parent node device */
     886                 :          0 :                 parent = of_get_parent(np_pool);
     887                 :          0 :                 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(parent);
     888                 :          0 :                 of_node_put(parent);
     889                 :            : 
     890                 :          0 :                 of_property_read_string(np_pool, "label", &name);
     891         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (!name)
     892                 :          0 :                         name = np_pool->name;
     893                 :            :         }
     894         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (pdev)
     895                 :          0 :                 pool = gen_pool_get(&pdev->dev, name);
     896                 :          0 :         of_node_put(np_pool);
     897                 :            : 
     898                 :          0 :         return pool;
     899                 :            : }
     900                 :            : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_gen_pool_get);
     901                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_OF */

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