Mean logprob: -0.4197676415301563 (65.72%)
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "list.h"
#ifdef UNIT_TESTING
/* Redirect printf to a function in the test application so it's possible to
* test the standard output. You can ignore this; it's not relevant to the
* assignment. */
#ifdef printf
#undef printf
#endif /* printf */
extern int test_printf(const char *format,...);
#define printf test_printf
#endif
#define MAX_ITEM_PRINT_LEN 100
// Note: All list_ functions return a status code EXIT_FAILURE or EXIT_SUCCESS
// to indicate whether the operation was successful or not.
// Members of the node struct:
// char* item_name, float price, int quantity, node *next
// create a new list
int list_init(node **head) {
// create a new node
*head = malloc(sizeof(node));
if (head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_init: malloc failed\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set all node members to initial values
(*head)->item_name = NULL;
(*head)->price = 0;
(*head)->quantity = 0;
(*head)->next = NULL;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// print a single list item to an externally allocated string
// This should be in the format of:
// "quantity * item_name @ $price ea", where item_name is a string and
// price is a float formatted with 2 decimal places.
int list_item_to_string(node *head, char *str) {
// check if node is null
if (head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_item_to_string: node is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if string is null
if (str == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_item_to_string: string is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up variables
char *item_name = head->item_name;
float price = head->price;
int quantity = head->quantity;
// calculate length of string
int length = strlen(item_name) + 18 + 2;
// check if item name is empty
if (item_name == NULL || strlen(item_name) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_item_to_string: item_name is null or empty\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if price is less than 0
if (price < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_item_to_string: price is negative\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if quantity is less than 0
if (quantity < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_item_to_string: quantity is negative\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if length is greater than string length
if (length > strlen(str)) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_item_to_string: string not long enough\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up format string
char format_str[length];
sprintf(format_str, "%d * %s @ $%.2f ea", quantity, item_name, price);
// copy string to buffer
strncpy(str, format_str, strlen(format_str));
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// print the list to stdout
// This should be in the format of:
// "pos: quantity * item_name @ $price ea", where
// pos is the position of the item in the list,
// item_name is the item_name of the item and
// price is the float price of the item formatted with 2 decimal places.
// For example:
// """1: 3 * banana @ $1.00 ea
// 2: 2 * orange @ $2.00 ea
// 3: 4 * apple @ $3.00 ea
// """
// It should return a newline character at the end of each item.
// It should not have a leading newline character.
int list_print(node *head) {
// check if node is null
if (head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_print: node is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up variables
int pos = 1;
node *current = head;
while (current!= NULL) {
char item_str[MAX_ITEM_PRINT_LEN];
list_item_to_string(current, item_str);
printf("%d: %s\n", pos, item_str);
pos++;
current = current->next;
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// add a new item (name, price, quantity) to the list at position pos,
// such that the added item is the item at position pos
// For example:
// If the list is:
// 1: 3 * banana @ $1.00 ea
// 2: 2 * orange @ $2.00 ea
// and you call list_add_item_at_pos(&head, "apple", 3.0, 4, 2)
// the list should be:
// 1: 3 * banana @ $1.00 ea
// 2: 4 * apple @ $3.00 ea
// 3: 2 * orange @ $2.00 ea
int list_add_item_at_pos(node **head, char *item_name, float price, int quantity, unsigned int pos) {
// TODO: Implement this function,
// return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE when appropriate
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// update the item at position pos
int list_update_item_at_pos(node **head, char *item_name, float price, int quantity, unsigned int pos) {
// TODO: Implement this function,
// return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE when appropriate
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// remove the item at position pos
int list_remove_item_at_pos(node **head, int pos) {
// TODO: Implement this function,
// return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE when appropriate
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// swap the item at position pos1 with the item at position pos2
int list_swap_item_positions(node **head, int pos1, int pos2) {
// TODO: Implement this function,
// return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE when appropriate
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// find the item position with the highest single price
int list_find_highest_price_item_position(node *head, int *pos) {
// TODO: Implement this function,
// return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE when appropriate
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// calculate the total cost of the list (sum of all prices * quantities)
int list_cost_sum(node *head, float *total) {
// check if node is null
if (head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_cost_sum: node is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if string is null
if (total == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_cost_sum: total is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up variables
float sum = 0.0;
node *current = head;
while (current!= NULL) {
sum += current->price * current->quantity;
current = current->next;
}
*total = sum;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// save the list to file filename
// the file should be in the following format:
// item_name,price,quantity\n
// (one item per line, separated by commas, and newline at the end)
int list_save(node *head, char *filename) {
// check if node is null
if (head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_save: node is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if string is null
if (filename == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_save: filename is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up variables
int pos = 1;
node *current = head;
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w");
while (current!= NULL) {
char item_str[MAX_ITEM_PRINT_LEN];
list_item_to_string(current, item_str);
fprintf(fp, "%s\n", item_str);
pos++;
current = current->next;
}
fclose(fp);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// load the list from file filename
// the file should be in the following format:
// item_name,price,quantity\n
// (one item per line, separated by commas, and newline at the end)
// the loaded values are added to the end of the list
int list_load(node **head, char *filename) {
// check if node is null
if (*head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_load: node is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// check if string is null
if (filename == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_load: filename is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up variables
char *line = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
ssize_t read;
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (fp == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_load: fopen failed\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// load the list
while ((read = getline(&line, &len, fp))!= -1) {
char *item_name = strtok(line, ",");
float price = atof(strtok(NULL, ","));
int quantity = atoi(strtok(NULL, "\n"));
node *new_node = malloc(sizeof(node));
new_node->item_name = item_name;
new_node->price = price;
new_node->quantity = quantity;
new_node->next = (*head);
(*head) = new_node;
}
free(line);
fclose(fp);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
// de-duplicate the list by combining items with the same name
// by adding their quantities
// The order of the returned list is undefined and may be in any order
int list_deduplicate(node **head) {
// check if node is null
if (*head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "list_deduplicate: node is null\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// set up variables
node *current = *head;
node *previous = NULL;
while (current!= NULL) {
node *next = current->next;
if (next!= NULL && strcmp(current->item_name, next->item_name) == 0) {
current->quantity += next->quantity;
if (previous == NULL) {
*head = next->next;
} else {
previous->next = next->next;
}
free(next);
} else {
previous = current;
}
current = next;
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}